RabbitMQ3.8 集群部署之镜像模式

准备环境

• 准备三台服务器

  系统	主机名	IP
  CentOS7.6 1810	rmq-01	192.168.2.130
  CentOS7.6 1810	rmq-02	192.168.2.131
  CentOS7.6 1810	rmq-03	192.168.2.132

• 配置各节点的hosts文件( vim /etc/hosts)

192.168.2.130  rmq-01
192.168.2.131  rmq-02
192.168.2.132  rmq-03

安装rabbitmq-server

• 各个节点上都安装rabbitmq-server

curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/erlang/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
yum  install erlang   -y

cat  > /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbit-server.repo   <<EOF
[bintray-rabbitmq-server]
name=bintray-rabbitmq-rpm
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/rabbitmq-server/v3.8.x/el/8/
gpgcheck=0
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
EOF
yum install  rabbitmq-server   -y

• 同步中一个节点的cookie到另外两个节点(节点之间通过cookie确定相互是否可通信)
  在rmq-01 节点上执行

systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service
systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service
rsync -acvzP  /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie 192.168.2.131:/var/lib/rabbitmq/
rsync -acvzP  /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie 192.168.2.132:/var/lib/rabbitmq/

• 设置rabbitmq 启动时需要的环境变量（/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf）
  rmq-01 节点

  echo "NODENAME=rabbit@rmq-01" >>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf

rmq-02 节点

echo "NODENAME=rabbit@rmq-02" >>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf

rmq-03 节点

echo "NODENAME=rabbit@rmq-03" >>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf

• 各个节点启动rabbitmq_management 插件

 rabbitmq-plugins enable  rabbitmq_management

配置集群和集群管理

• 把rmq-02 节点加入rmq-01(主节点)，此时在rmq-02 节点上操作

systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service
systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service
rabbitmqctl stop_app
rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbit@rmq-01
rabbitmqctl start_app
rabbitmqctl status

• 把rmq-03 节点加入rmq-01(主节点)，此时在rmq-03 节点上操作

 systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service
 systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service
 rabbitmqctl stop_app
 rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbit@rmq-01 #默认磁盘节点类型disc
 rabbitmqctl start_app
 rabbitmqctl status

• 改变集群节点类型,在需要改变类型节点上操作

   rabbitmqctl stop_app
   rabbitmqctl  change_cluster_node_type   ram | disc
   rabbitmqctl start_app

• 集群删除节点rmq-03，在rmq-03 节点上操作

rabbitmqctl stop_app  
rabbitmqctl forget_cluster_node  rabbit@rmq-03###此时会报错，忽略即可
rabbitmqctl reset

• 查看集群的状态

rabbitmqctl cluster_status
rabbitmqctl  set_cluster_name ha_rmq_cluster #设置集群名字

• 设置集群镜像模式

 rabbitmqctl set_policy ha-all "^" '{"ha-mode":"exactly", "ha-params":2, "ha-sync-mode":"automatic","ha-sync-batch-size":300000}'

账号权限管理

rabbitmqctl add_user  admin  Admin #创建账号并设置密码
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags  admin administrator #给账号授权administrator 角色
rabbitmqctl  set_permissions  -p  '/'  admin'.*' '.*' '.*' #设置权限 
rabbitmqctl  delete_user  admin #删除账号
rabbitmqctl  change_password  admin Newpassword  #修改用户密码
rabbitmqctl  list_users  # 查看用户列表