Rtsp的md5认证

md5.h

/**
 * @file
 * @ingroup lavu_md5
 * Public header for MD5 hash function implementation.
 */

#ifndef AVUTIL_MD5_H
#define AVUTIL_MD5_H

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>


/**
 * @defgroup lavu_md5 MD5
 * @ingroup lavu_hash
 * MD5 hash function implementation.
 *
 * @{
 */

extern const int av_md5_size;

struct AVMD5;

/**
 * Allocate an AVMD5 context.
 */
struct AVMD5 *av_md5_alloc(void);

/**
 * Initialize MD5 hashing.
 *
 * @param ctx pointer to the function context (of size av_md5_size)
 */
void av_md5_init(struct AVMD5 *ctx);

/**
 * Update hash value.
 *
 * @param ctx hash function context
 * @param src input data to update hash with
 * @param len input data length
 */
void av_md5_update(struct AVMD5 *ctx, const uint8_t *src, size_t len);

/**
 * Finish hashing and output digest value.
 *
 * @param ctx hash function context
 * @param dst buffer where output digest value is stored
 */
void av_md5_final(struct AVMD5 *ctx, uint8_t *dst);

/**
 * Hash an array of data.
 *
 * @param dst The output buffer to write the digest into
 * @param src The data to hash
 * @param len The length of the data, in bytes
 */
void av_md5_sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len);

/*
 *   @param dst The output buffer to write the digest into
 *   @buf dst to string

*/
void av_md5_transform(uint8_t *dst, char *buf);

/*
 * 输入源，长度， 返回生成的md5
*/
void md5(const uint8_t *src, size_t le, char * buf);


/**
 * @}
 */

#endif /* AVUTIL_MD5_H */

md5.cpp

#include <stdint.h>
#include "md5.h"

/*大小端序*/
#if AV_HAVE_BIGENDIAN
#define av_le2ne64(x) av_bswap64(x)
#else
#define av_le2ne64(x) (x)
#endif

#define AV_WL32(p, val) do {                 \
        uint32_t d = (val);                     \
        ((uint8_t*)(p))[0] = (d);               \
        ((uint8_t*)(p))[1] = (d)>>8;            \
        ((uint8_t*)(p))[2] = (d)>>16;           \
        ((uint8_t*)(p))[3] = (d)>>24;           \
    } while(0)

#define AV_RL32(x)                                \
    (((uint32_t)((const uint8_t*)(x))[3] << 24) |    \
               (((const uint8_t*)(x))[2] << 16) |    \
               (((const uint8_t*)(x))[1] <<  8) |    \
                ((const uint8_t*)(x))[0])

#define FFMIN(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))



typedef struct AVMD5 {
    uint64_t len;
    uint8_t  block[64];
    uint32_t ABCD[4];
} AVMD5;

const int av_md5_size = sizeof(AVMD5);

struct AVMD5 *av_md5_alloc(void)
{
    return malloc(sizeof(struct AVMD5));
}

static const uint8_t S[4][4] = {
    { 7, 12, 17, 22 },  /* round 1 */
    { 5,  9, 14, 20 },  /* round 2 */
    { 4, 11, 16, 23 },  /* round 3 */
    { 6, 10, 15, 21 }   /* round 4 */
};

static const uint32_t T[64] = { // T[i]= fabs(sin(i+1)<<32)
    0xd76aa478, 0xe8c7b756, 0x242070db, 0xc1bdceee,   /* round 1 */
    0xf57c0faf, 0x4787c62a, 0xa8304613, 0xfd469501,
    0x698098d8, 0x8b44f7af, 0xffff5bb1, 0x895cd7be,
    0x6b901122, 0xfd987193, 0xa679438e, 0x49b40821,

    0xf61e2562, 0xc040b340, 0x265e5a51, 0xe9b6c7aa,   /* round 2 */
    0xd62f105d, 0x02441453, 0xd8a1e681, 0xe7d3fbc8,
    0x21e1cde6, 0xc33707d6, 0xf4d50d87, 0x455a14ed,
    0xa9e3e905, 0xfcefa3f8, 0x676f02d9, 0x8d2a4c8a,

    0xfffa3942, 0x8771f681, 0x6d9d6122, 0xfde5380c,   /* round 3 */
    0xa4beea44, 0x4bdecfa9, 0xf6bb4b60, 0xbebfbc70,
    0x289b7ec6, 0xeaa127fa, 0xd4ef3085, 0x04881d05,
    0xd9d4d039, 0xe6db99e5, 0x1fa27cf8, 0xc4ac5665,

    0xf4292244, 0x432aff97, 0xab9423a7, 0xfc93a039,   /* round 4 */
    0x655b59c3, 0x8f0ccc92, 0xffeff47d, 0x85845dd1,
    0x6fa87e4f, 0xfe2ce6e0, 0xa3014314, 0x4e0811a1,
    0xf7537e82, 0xbd3af235, 0x2ad7d2bb, 0xeb86d391,
};

#define CORE(i, a, b, c, d)                                             \
    do {                                                                \
        t  = S[i >> 4][i & 3];                                          \
        a += T[i];                                                      \
                                                                        \
        if (i < 32) {                                                   \
            if (i < 16)                                                 \
                a += (d ^ (b & (c ^ d)))  + AV_RL32(X+(       i  & 15));\
            else                                                        \
                a += ((d & b) | (~d & c)) + AV_RL32(X+((1 + 5*i) & 15));\
        } else {                                                        \
            if (i < 48)                                                 \
                a += (b ^ c ^ d)          + AV_RL32(X+((5 + 3*i) & 15));\
            else                                                        \
                a += (c ^ (b | ~d))       + AV_RL32(X+((    7*i) & 15));\
        }                                                               \
        a = b + (a << t | a >> (32 - t));                               \
    } while (0)

static void body(uint32_t ABCD[4], const uint8_t *src, size_t nblocks)
{
    const uint32_t *X;
    uint32_t a, b, c, d, t;

    for (size_t n = 0; n < nblocks; n++) {
        a = ABCD[3];
        b = ABCD[2];
        c = ABCD[1];
        d = ABCD[0];

        X = (const uint32_t *)src + n * 16;

#if CONFIG_SMALL
        for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
            CORE(i, a, b, c, d);
            t = d;
            d = c;
            c = b;
            b = a;
            a = t;
        }
#else
#define CORE2(i)                                                        \
        CORE(i, a, b, c, d); CORE((i + 1), d, a, b, c);                 \
        CORE((i + 2), c, d, a, b); CORE((i + 3), b, c, d, a)
#define CORE4(i) CORE2(i); CORE2((i + 4)); CORE2((i + 8)); CORE2((i + 12))
        CORE4(0);
        CORE4(16);
        CORE4(32);
        CORE4(48);
#endif

        ABCD[0] += d;
        ABCD[1] += c;
        ABCD[2] += b;
        ABCD[3] += a;
    }
}

void av_md5_init(AVMD5 *ctx)
{
    ctx->len     = 0;

    ctx->ABCD[0] = 0x10325476;
    ctx->ABCD[1] = 0x98badcfe;
    ctx->ABCD[2] = 0xefcdab89;
    ctx->ABCD[3] = 0x67452301;
}

void av_md5_update(AVMD5 *ctx, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
    const uint8_t *end;
    int j;

    j         = ctx->len & 63;
    ctx->len += len;

    if (j) {
        int cnt = FFMIN(len, 64 - j);
        memcpy(ctx->block + j, src, cnt);
        src += cnt;
        len -= cnt;
        if (j + cnt < 64)
            return;
        body(ctx->ABCD, ctx->block, 1);
    }

    end = src + (len & ~63);
    if ( ((intptr_t)src & 3)) {
       while (src < end) {
           memcpy(ctx->block, src, 64);
           body(ctx->ABCD, ctx->block, 1);
           src += 64;
        }
    } else {
        size_t nblocks = len / 64;
        body(ctx->ABCD, src, nblocks);
        src = end;
    }
    len &= 63;
    if (len > 0)
        memcpy(ctx->block, src, len);
}

void av_md5_final(AVMD5 *ctx, uint8_t *dst)
{
    int i;
    uint64_t finalcount = av_le2ne64(ctx->len << 3);

    av_md5_update(ctx, "\200", 1);
    while ((ctx->len & 63) != 56)
        av_md5_update(ctx, "", 1);

    av_md5_update(ctx, (uint8_t *) &finalcount, 8);

    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        AV_WL32(dst + 4 * i, ctx->ABCD[3 - i]);
}

void av_md5_sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
    AVMD5 ctx;
    av_md5_init(&ctx);
    av_md5_update(&ctx, src, len);
    av_md5_final(&ctx, dst);
}

void av_md5_transform(uint8_t *dst, char *buf){
    for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
//        printf("%02x",md5[i]);
        sprintf(buf + i * 2, "%02x", dst[i]);
    }
    buf[32] = 0;
    return;
}

void md5(const uint8_t *src, size_t len, char * buf){
    uint8_t dst[16];
    memset(dst,0,sizeof(dst));
    av_md5_sum(dst,src,len);
    av_md5_transform(dst,buf);
    return;
}

rtsp中的获取reponse

#include <stdio.h>
#include "md5.h"

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
/*
 username= admin,
realm=:-_-,
nonce=b15ab645fd3d9d17d0905f45527e95e6,
uri=rtsp://192.168.40.26:554/streaming/channels/101
response=d9aa3b22f6e25efbf4c805a494c0dd92
*/
    char cmd1[124];
    memset(cmd1,0,sizeof (cmd1));
    sprintf(cmd1,"admin:-_-:123456");

    char cmd2[124];
    memset(cmd2,0,sizeof (cmd2));
    sprintf(cmd2,"DESCRIBE:rtsp://192.168.40.26:554/streaming/channels/101");


    char buf1[33],  buf2[33], buf3[33];
    md5(cmd1,strlen(cmd1),buf1);
    md5(cmd2,strlen(cmd2),buf2);



    char cmd3[124];
    memset(cmd3,0,sizeof (cmd3));
    sprintf(cmd3,"%s:b15ab645fd3d9d17d0905f45527e95e6:%s",buf1,buf2);
    md5(cmd3,strlen(cmd3),buf3);

    printf("%s\n",buf3);
    return 0;
}