SSM整合

一，导入jar包

jar包和入手项目下载地址：

二，把applicationContext.xml放到WEB-INF下 配置数据库相关参数

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">


    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:app.properties" />

    <!--创建jdbc数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
        destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
        <property name="url" value="${url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${password}" />

        <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}" />
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}" />
        <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}" />

    </bean>

    <!-- 创建SqlSessionFactory，同时指定数据源 -->
    <!-- SqlSessionFactoryBean相当于SqlSessionFactoryBuilder -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 指定mybtis总配置文件，订制的environment在spring容器中不在生效 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:conf.xml" />

    </bean>

    <!--SqlSessionTemplate 是对SqlSession接口的一个实现 以前使用纯mybatis时 使用的是DefaultSqlSession这个类 -->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="userDaoImpl" class="com.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl">
        <property name="session" ref="sqlSession" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="userService" class="com.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
        <property name="dao" ref="userDaoImpl" />
    </bean>



</beans>

三，在web.xml中配置SpringMVC参数和一个监听器 ContextLoaderListener

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
    <display-name>SSM</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

    </welcome-file-list>
    <!-- 第三步: 配置前端控制器 DispatcherServlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- 如果不配置contextConfigLocation 默认读取的是 WEB-INF/servlet名-servlet.xml(也就是springmvc-servlet.xml) 
            这个文件 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <!-- *.action 客户端发出*.action的请求时 被控制器处理 -->
        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>


</web-app>

四，配置userMapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.po.userMapper">

    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="User">
        insert into user values(null,#{name},#{age});
    </insert>

</mapper>

五，配置 conf.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true" />
        <!--打开延迟加载的开关 -->
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true" />
        <!--将积极加载改为消极加载及按需加载 -->
        <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false" />
    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <!-- <typeAlias type="com.po.User" alias="_User"/> -->
        <package name="com.po" />
    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/po/userMapper.xml" />
    </mappers>

</configuration>

写dao，service，controller

最后配springmvc.xml

<bean class="com.controller.UserController">
    <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
</bean>