搭建 Spring MVC 项目

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-23 10:33:27 发布

Fengyq0507

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-23 10:33:27 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： spring mvc java 项目

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24192465/article/details/85131228

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1、创建web项目

2、下载配置spring mvc的jar包

地址：https://repo.spring.io/libs-release-local/org/springframework/spring/

3、配置web.xml文档

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
	<display-name>SpringMVCDemo01</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list> <!-- 配置SpringMVC --> <!-- 前端控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- 加载/WEB-INF/[servlet-name]-servlet.xml -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

4、创建xxx-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
 
 
        <!-- 配置自动扫描的包 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="Test"></context:component-scan>
 
        <!-- 配置视图解析器 如何把handler 方法返回值解析为实际的物理视图 -->
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name = "prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
            <property name = "suffix" value = ".jsp"></property>
        </bean>
</beans>

5、创建HellowWorldController

package test.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HellowWorldController {

	@RequestMapping("helloworld")
	public String hello(){
		System.out.println("hello world");
		return "success";
	}
	
}

6、创建页面

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>界面标题</title>
</head>
<body>
 
<a href="helloworld">hello world</a>
 
</body>
</html>

success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>成功界面</title>
</head>
<body>
 
<h4>恭喜您成功了</h4>
 
</body>
</html>

参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/eczhou/p/6287852.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/demodashi/p/8481560.html

7、成功了