java通过poi导出Excel表格

controller 层

获取参数,调用service层方法获取文件,设置文件名,字符编码等信息,输出文件,输出后关闭流

@ApiOperation(value = "导出模型信息记录Excel表", tags = "后台管理", httpMethod = "GET")
@GetMapping("/export")
void export(@ApiParam(hidden = true) @RequestParam Map<String, Object> params, HttpServletResponse response) {
	HSSFWorkbook wb = gkInfoService.export(params);
	// excel文件名
	SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日-HH时mm分ss秒");
	String fileName = "模型记录表" + sdf.format(new Date()) + ".xls";
	// 响应到浏览器
	try {
		fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(), "ISO8859-1");
		response.setContentType("application/octet-stream;charset=ISO8859-1");
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
		response.addHeader("Pargam", "no-cache");
		response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
		OutputStream os;
		os = response.getOutputStream();
		wb.write(os);
		os.flush();
		os.close();
	} catch (IOException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
		throw new RRException("Excel导出异常",998);
	}
}

service层

根据参数获取导出excel所需的数据列表,置入二维数组values[][]内,并调用工具类方法返回HSSFWorkbook对象

工具类

根据输入参数生成excel表

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

public class ExcelUtil {

    /**
     * 导出Excel
     * @param sheetName sheet名称
     * @param title 标题
     * @param values 内容
     * @return
     */
    public static HSSFWorkbook getHSSFWorkbook(String sheetName,String []title,String [][]values){

        // 创建一个HSSFWorkbook,对应一个Excel文件
         HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

        // workbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet
        HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetName);
        
        // 创建表头
        HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
        HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
        style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);

        //声明列对象
        HSSFCell cell = null;

        //填充标题
        for(int i=0;i<title.length;i++){
            cell = row.createCell(i);
            cell.setCellValue(title[i]);
            cell.setCellStyle(style);
        }

        //填充内容
        for(int i=0;i<values.length;i++){
            row = sheet.createRow(i + 1);
            for(int j=0;j<values[i].length;j++){
                //将内容按顺序赋给对应的列对象
                row.createCell(j).setCellValue(values[i][j]);
            }
        }
        return wb;
    }
}