Java Socket接收和发送（字符串）

• 备注：必须先运行服务器端，然后运行客户端  
• 1.客户端  

• package com.goldpac.footballcard.ctrl;
  import java.io.*;
  import java.net.Socket;
  import java.net.UnknownHostException;
  
  public class test2 {
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          try {
              //1.建立客户端socket连接，指定服务器位置及端口
              Socket socket =new Socket("10.165.60.155",8800);
              //2.得到socket读写流
              OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
              PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(os);
              //输入流
              InputStream is=socket.getInputStream();
              BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
              //3.利用流按照一定的操作，对socket进行读写操作
              String info="用户名：Tom,用户密码：123456";
              pw.write(info);
              pw.flush();
              socket.shutdownOutput();
              //接收服务器的相应
              String reply=null;
              while(!((reply=br.readLine())==null)){
                  System.out.println("接收服务器的信息："+reply);
              }
              //4.关闭资源
              br.close();
              is.close();
              pw.close();
              os.close();
              socket.close();
          } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          } catch (IOException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  }

   

• 2.服务器端  

• package com.goldpac.ocs.common.contentservice.ctrl;
  import java.io.*;
  import java.net.ServerSocket;
  import java.net.Socket;
  
  public class test {
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          try {
              //1.建立一个服务器Socket(ServerSocket)绑定指定端口
              ServerSocket serverSocket=new ServerSocket(8800);
              //2.使用accept()方法阻止等待监听，获得新连接
              Socket socket=serverSocket.accept();
              //3.获得输入流
              InputStream is=socket.getInputStream();
              BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
              //获得输出流
              OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
              PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(os);
              //4.读取用户输入信息
              String info=null;
              while(!((info=br.readLine())==null)){
                  System.out.println("我是服务器，用户信息为："+info);
              }
              //给客户一个响应
              String reply="welcome";
              pw.write(reply);
              pw.flush();
              //5.关闭资源
              pw.close();
              os.close();
              br.close();
              is.close();
              socket.close();
              serverSocket.close();
          } catch (IOException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  }