Django setting.py隔离开发环境和生产环境

Dockerfile中设置环境变量

FROM xxxxxxxxx
ENV PORT_TO_EXPOSE=30000 devops_env=pro

在setting.py中添加

# config

ENVIRONMENT = os.environ.get('devops_env', 'dev') #获取环境变量 devops_env，默认值是dev
conf_module = "devops.settings.settings_%s" % ENVIRONMENT
APP_NAME = 'xxxxxxx'

try:
    module = __import__(conf_module, globals(), locals(), ['*'])
except ImportError as e:
    raise ImportError("Could not import conf '%s' (Is it on sys.path?): %s" % (conf_module, e))

for setting in dir(module):
    locals()[setting] = getattr(module, setting)

增加settings_dev.py 和settings_pro.py

settings_dev.py

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': 'demo_dev',
        'USER': 'root',
        'PASSWORD': 'root123',
        'HOST': '1.1.1.1',
        'PORT': '3306',
    }
}

settings_pro.py

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
        'NAME': 'demo_pro',
        'USER': 'root',
        'PASSWORD': 'root123',
        'HOST': '1.1.1.1',
        'PORT': '3306',
    }
}