jvm中分派的理解

静态分派指的是重载，动态分派指的是重写

静态分派：

public class StaticDispatch {
	static abstract class Human{
	}
	static class Man extends Human{
	}
	static class Woman extends Human{
	}
	public static void sayHello(Human guy){
		System.out.println("hello,guy!");
	}
	public static void sayHello(Man guy){
		System.out.println("hello,gentlemen!");
	}
	public static void sayHello(Woman guy){
		System.out.println("hello,lady!");
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Human man=new Man();
		Human woman=new Woman();
		sayHello(man);
		sayHello(woman);
	}
}

运行结果如下:hello,guy!hello,guy!

 

 

 

动态分派:

public class DynamicDispatch {
	static abstract class Human{
		protected abstract void sayHello();
	}
	static class Man extends Human{ 
		@Override
		protected void sayHello() { 
			System.out.println("man say hello!");
		}
	}
	static class Woman extends Human{ 
		@Override
		protected void sayHello() { 
			System.out.println("woman say hello!");
		}
	} 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Human man=new Man();
		Human woman=new Woman();
		man.sayHello();
		woman.sayHello();
		man=new Woman();
		man.sayHello(); 
	}
}
运行结果如下：
man say hello!
woman say hello!
woman say hello!