仿Tomcat实现Socket通讯服务

1.核心API

public static void main(String[] args) {
String hostname="192.168.1.104";
try {
ServerSocket sso=new ServerSocket(8080,1,InetAddress.getByName(hostname));
Socket socket = sso.accept();
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

2.设计理念

     程序的死循环（暴力的做法）来实现不断的获取80端口http请求，来达到监听80端口http请求的目的。java.net包下面的Socket和ServerSocket两个类就能实现我们对8080端口的监听。

   设计请求url封装和响应的输出封装。

3.Codding:

3.1Request
/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
package com.hecore.request;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;


public class Request 
{
    private InputStream input;
    private String uri;
    
    public Request(InputStream input) {
        this.input = input;
    }
    
    public String parse()
    {
        StringBuffer request = new StringBuffer(2048);
        int i;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
        try
        { 
             i = input.read(buffer);
        }
        catch(IOException e) 
        { 
             e.printStackTrace(); 
             i = -1; 
        }


        for (int j=0; j<i; j++) 
        {
            request.append((char) buffer[j]);
        } 
        System.out.print(request.toString()); 
        uri = parseUri(request.toString());
        return request.toString();
    }
    
    private String parseUri(String requestString) 
    {  
        int index1, index2; 
        index1 = requestString.indexOf(' ');
        if (index1 != -1) { 
            index2 = requestString.indexOf(' ', index1 + 1);
            if (index2 > index1) 
                return requestString.substring(index1 + 1, index2); 
            }  
        return null;
    }
    
    public String getUri() 
    {
        return uri;
    }

}

3.2Response

/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
package com.hecore.response;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;


import com.hecore.request.Request;
import com.hecore.server.HttpServer;


public class Response {


private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
Request request;
OutputStream output;
String parse;
public Response(OutputStream output) {
this.output = output;
}


public void setRequest(Request request) {
this.request = request;
}


public void setParse(String parse) {
this.parse = parse;
}

public void sendStaticResource() throws IOException {
byte[] bytes = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
FileInputStream fis = null;
FileOutputStream fos=null;
try {
File file = new File(HttpServer.WEB_ROOT, request.getUri());

System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
if (file.exists()) {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
File f=new File("1.txt");
f.delete();
f.createNewFile();
System.out.println(f.getAbsolutePath());
fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
int ch = fis.read(bytes, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
//加上http响应头
String responseHead = "HTTP/1.1 200 ok\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\nContent-Length: "+file.length()+"\r\n\r\n";
output.write(responseHead.getBytes());
fos.write(responseHead.getBytes());
while (ch != -1) {
fos.write(bytes, 0, ch);
output.write(bytes, 0, ch);
System.out.println(ch);
ch = fis.read(bytes, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
}
} else {
String errorMessage = "HTTP/1.1 404 File Not Found\r\n" + "Content-Type: text/html\r\n"
+ "Content-Length: 23\r\n" + "\r\n" + "<h1>File Not Found</h1>";
// String  errorMessage="File Not Found";
output.write(errorMessage.getBytes());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
fis.close();
}
if (fos!=null) {
fos.close();
}
}
}
}

3.3 HttpServer

if (null!=request.getUri()) {
shutdown = request.getUri().equals(SHUTDOWN_COMMAND);
} package com.hecore.server;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;


import com.hecore.request.Request;
import com.hecore.response.Response;


public class HttpServer {


public static final String WEB_ROOT = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "WebRoot";
private static final String SHUTDOWN_COMMAND = "/SHUTDOWN";
private boolean shutdown = false;


public static void main(String[] args) {
//System.out.println("1");
HttpServer httpServer = new HttpServer();
httpServer.await();
}


public void await() {
ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
Integer port = 8080;
try {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port, 1, InetAddress.getByName("192.168.1.104"));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}


while (!shutdown) {
Socket socket = null;
InputStream input = null;
OutputStream output = null;
try {
socket = serverSocket.accept();


input = socket.getInputStream();
output = socket.getOutputStream();
Request request = new Request(input);
String parse = request.parse();
Response response = new Response(output);
response.setRequest(request);
response.setParse(parse);
response.sendStaticResource();
socket.close();
if (null!=request.getUri()) {
shutdown = request.getUri().equals(SHUTDOWN_COMMAND);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
continue;
}
}
}

}

4.index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:100%;margin:0px auto;text-align:center">This is my tomcat</div>
</body>

</html>

5.项目截图