网页406 idea Could not find acceptable representation_there was an unexpected error (type=not acceptable-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24981615/article/details/123250322

最近在搞微服务项目，所有工程都搭建完成，启动没问题，但是访问接口的时候

There was an unexpected error (type=Not Acceptable, status=406).

Idea --->Could not find acceptable representation


org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException: Could not find acceptable representation
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.writeWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.java:315) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.handleReturnValue(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:183) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite.handleReturnValue(HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite.java:78) ~[spring-web-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:135) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1067) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) [spring-webmvc-5.3.16.jar:5.3.16]
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)

添加依赖完美解决

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

由于架构已经成型，返回参数无法改变所以一下方案解决的话比较麻烦

如果未成功解决可以参考以下大部分网友提供的解决方案，也可以参考一下

在使用spring3.0.5 mvc开发时，进行json接口数据开发，使用JSONObject.fromObject(object)返回json数据。遇到“org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException: Could not find acceptable representation”错误。

解决方案1：

@ResponseBody 方法的返回类型由JSONObject改为 Object, return时直接返回Object;

修改springmvc-servlet.xml, 增加 messageConverters

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">

<!-- Object->json -->

<property name="messageConverters">

<list>

<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />

</list>

</property>

</bean>

需要jacksonjar包支持： jackson-core-lgpl-1.2.1.jar和 jackson-core-lgpl-1.2.1.jar。　　

解决方案2：

@ResponseBody 方法的返回类型由JSONObject改为 String, return时直接返回JSONObject.fromObject(object).toString();

此时如有中文会出现乱码，解决方法如下：

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">

<!-- <property name="messageConverters">

<list>

<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />

</list>

</property> -->

<property name="messageConverters">

<list>

<bean

class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">

<property name="supportedMediaTypes">

<list>

<bean class="org.springframework.http.MediaType">

<constructor-arg index="0" value="text" />

<constructor-arg index="1" value="plain" />

<constructor-arg index="2" value="UTF-8" />

</bean>

</list>

</property>

</bean>

</list>

</property>

</bean>

解决方案3：

返回类型为JSONObject, 编写一个自己converter.

package javacommon.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import org.springframework.http.HttpInputMessage;

import org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage;

import org.springframework.http.MediaType;

import org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractHttpMessageConverter;

import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException;

import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException;

public class JaksonConverter extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter<Object> {

public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8");

public JaksonConverter() {

super(new MediaType("application", "json", DEFAULT_CHARSET));

}

@Override

protected boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return false;

}

@Override

protected Object readInternal(Class<? extends Object> clazz,

HttpInputMessage inputMessage) throws IOException,

HttpMessageNotReadableException {

logger.info(clazz.getSimpleName());

InputStream inputStream=inputMessage.getBody();

StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

String line = null;

while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){

stringBuilder.append(line);

}

logger.info(stringBuilder.toString());

return stringBuilder;

}

@Override

protected void writeInternal(Object t, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage)

throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {

logger.info(t.getClass().getSimpleName());

// HashMap

// JSONObject

logger.info(t.toString());

OutputStream os=outputMessage.getBody();

os.write(t.toString().getBytes("utf-8"));

os.flush();

}