取出sql表中第31到40的记录（以自动增长ID为主键）

sql server方案1：

select top 10 * from t where id not in (select top 30 id from t order by id ) orde by id

sql server方案2：

select top 10 * from t where id in (select top 40 id from t order by id) order by id desc

mysql方案：select * from t order by id limit 30,10

oracle方案：select * from (select rownum r,* from t where r<=40) where r>30

分页：

mysql:sql = "select * from articles limit " + (pageNo-1)*pageSize + "," + pageSize;

oracle: sql = "select * from " +

"(select rownum r,* from " +

"(select * from articles order by postime desc)" +

"where rownum<= " + pageNo*pageSize +") tmp " +

"where r>" + (pageNo-1)*pageSize;

SELECT
*
FROM
(
SELECT
tmp_page.*, ROWNUM row_id
FROM
(
SELECT
*
FROM
T_APSG_CHECKRECORD T
WHERE
1 = 1
AND "orgCanOrg" (ORG_ID, '1f65a8afc7a44087be6e0148e34faaeb') = 1
ORDER BY
create_time DESC
) tmp_page
WHERE
ROWNUM <= '17920'
)
WHERE
row_id > '17910'

注释：第7行保证rownum的顺序是确定的，因为oracle的索引会造成rownum返回不同的值

简洋提示：没有order by时，rownum按顺序输出，一旦有了order by，rownum不按顺序输出了，这说明rownum是排序前的编号。如果对order by从句中的字段建立了索引，那么，rownum也是按顺序输出的，因为这时候生成原始的查询结果集时会参照索引表的顺序来构建。

 

sqlserver:sql = "select top 10 * from articles where id not in(select top " + (pageNo-1)*pageSize + "id from articles)"