TCP简单的通信

客户端 / 发送端：

#include "stdafx.h"//TCP通信客户端
#include <winsock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#include <iostream>
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
using namespace std;
const int PORT = 9002;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	WSADATA wd;
	WSAStartup(0x202, &wd);
	SOCKET sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);//SOCK_STREAM表示TCP
	if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET)
	{
		cout << "socket函数失败：" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
		cin.get();
		return -1;
	}
	sockaddr_in sa = { AF_INET};//
	int n = bind(sock, (sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa));
	if (n == SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		cout << "bing函数失败：" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
		cin.get();
		return -1;
	}
	sa.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("192.168.1.1");//其中IP地址是服务端的地址   inet_addr()返回的地址已经是网络字节格式
	sa.sin_port = htons(PORT);
	n = connect(sock,(sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa));
	if (n == SOCKET_ERROR) 
	{
		cout << "connect函数：" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	char s[2048];
	while (true) 
	{
		fflush(stdin);
		cin.getline(s, 2048);
		send(sock,s, strlen(s), 0);
	}
	cin.get();
	return 0;
}

服务端  / 接收端：

#include "stdafx.h"//TCP通信服务端
#include <winsock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
#include <iostream>
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
using namespace std;
const int PORT = 9002;
int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
	WSADATA wd;
	WSAStartup(0x202,&wd);
	SOCKET sock  = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);//SOCK_STREAM表示TCP
	if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) 
	{
		cout << "socket函数失败：" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
		cin.get();
		return -1;
	}
	sockaddr_in sa = {AF_INET,htons(PORT)};//
	int n = bind(sock, (sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa));
	if (n == SOCKET_ERROR) 
	{
		cout << "bing函数失败：" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
		cin.get();
		return -1;
	}
	listen(sock, 5);//监听
	int nLen = sizeof(sa);
	SOCKET socka = accept(sock,(sockaddr*)&sa,&nLen);
	
	if (socka == INVALID_SOCKET)
	{
		cout << "accept函数失败：" << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
		return  -1;
	}
	cout << "成功连接进来一个：" << inet_ntoa(sa.sin_addr) << " - " << htons(sa.sin_port) << endl;
	char s[2048];
	while ((n = recv(socka, s, sizeof(s)-1, 0)) > 0) 
	{
		s[n] = 0;
		cout << s << endl;
	}
	cout << WSAGetLastError() << endl;
	cin.get();
	return 0;
}