Python opencv识别油表数字

图片：

代码：

# @time: 2022/2/14 10:29
# @Author: wangshubo
# @File: Ocr_digital_dect.py
# @description: 油表数字检测
# @author_email: '971490321@qq.com'
import cv2
import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
from utilsW.utils import cvShow, ContrastChange


if __name__ == '__main__':
    #1, load image
    src = cv.imread("D:/images/numDect.jpg")
    cvShow("src", src)

    #2, 图像对比度增强
    ContrastImg = ContrastChange(src)
    cvShow("ContrastImg", ContrastImg)

    #3,灰度化，高斯模糊
    grayImg = cv.cvtColor(ContrastImg, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    cvShow("grayImg", grayImg)
    blurImg = cv.GaussianBlur(grayImg, (5,5), 1)
    cvShow("blurImg", blurImg)

    #4, 阈值处理
    thresholdImg = cv.threshold(blurImg, 0, 255, cv.THRESH_BINARY_INV | cv.THRESH_OTSU)[1]
    cvShow("thresholdImg", thresholdImg)

    #5，找轮廓
    contours = cv.findContours(thresholdImg, cv.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)[0]
    drawImg = src.copy()
    cv.drawContours(drawImg, contours, -1, (0,0,255), 2)
    cvShow("drawImg", drawImg)
    words = []
    for c in contours:
        rect = list(cv.boundingRect(c))
        words.append(rect)

    #6, 按照每一个矩形框x取值进行排序
    contours = sorted(words, key=lambda s:s[0])[:5]
    for item in contours:
        x = item[0]
        y = item[1]
        w = item[2]
        h = item[3]
        sigleimg = src[y: y+h, x:x+w]
        cvShow("sigleimg", sigleimg)

函数cvShow

def cvShow(name, img):
    cv.imshow(name, img)
    cv.waitKey(0)
    # cv.destroyAllWindows()

函数ContrastChange

# 图像对比度增强
def ContrastChange(image):
    alpha = np.array([1.80])
    img = cv.multiply(image, alpha, image)
    return img