C++primer plus第六版课后编程练习答案10.4

头文件
#ifndef SALES_H_
#define SALES_H_

namespace SALES
{
	static const int QUARTERA=4;
	class Sales
	{
		double sales[QUARTERA];
		double average;
		double max;
		double min;
		int m;
	public:
		Sales(double ar[],int n);
//		Sales(Sales &s);
		void showSalse()const;

	};
}

#endif

#include<iostream>
#include "sales.h"

using namespace std;

namespace SALES
{

Sales::Sales(double ar[],int n)//当为const double ar[]时，不能传入动态数组
{
	if(n>4)
		m=4;
	else
		m=n;
	double s=0;
	max=ar[0];
	min=ar[0];
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
	{
		sales[i]=ar[i];
		s=s+ar[i];
		if(ar[i]>max)
			max=ar[i];
		if(ar[i]<min)
			min=ar[i];
	}
		average=s/m;

}

//Sales::Sales(Sales &s)
//{
//	*this=s;
//}

void Sales::showSalse()const
{
	cout<<"数组"<<endl;
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
		cout<<sales[i]<<" ";
	cout<<endl;
	cout<<"数组的平均值为"<<average<<endl;
	cout<<"数组的最大值为"<<max<<endl;
	cout<<"数组的最小值为"<<min<<endl;
}

}

#include<iostream>
#include "sales.h"

using namespace std;
using SALES::Sales;

void main()
{
	int n;//动态数组如何传入类中，类中数组定义不能用const
	double *ar=new double[n];
	cout<<"请输入数组的元素个数：";
	cin>>n;
	cout<<"请输入数组"<<endl;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		cin>>ar[i];

//	double ar1[2]={1,2};

	Sales s(ar,n);
	s.showSalse();

	Sales s1(s);//编译器有默认的复制构造函数
	s1.showSalse();
	cin.get();
}