websocket的介绍与使用

websocket

1.不是http协议

2.直接从服务器发送数据给客户端

3.不使用轮询

坑在使用的时候 以ws开头，使用js才能进行

与长短轮询的不同

1，长短轮询是从客户机不断地发送数据直接给服务器

2 。长与短的问题在于发送的频率

@ServerEndpoint("/websocket1")
public class WebSocketTest {

	@OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) 
    	throws IOException, InterruptedException {
		
		// Print the client message for testing purposes
		System.out.println("Received: " + message);
		
		// Send the first message to the client
		session.getBasicRemote().sendText("This is the first server message");
		
		// Send 3 messages to the client every 5 seconds
		int sentMessages = 0;
		while(sentMessages < 3){
			Thread.sleep(5000);
			session.getBasicRemote().
				sendText("This is an intermediate server message. Count: " 
					+ sentMessages);
			sentMessages++;
		}
		
		// Send a final message to the client
		session.getBasicRemote().sendText("This is the last server message");
    }
	
	@OnOpen
    public void onOpen () {
        System.out.println("Client connected");
    }

    @OnClose
    public void onClose () {
    	System.out.println("Connection closed");
    }
}