kerberos安装部署

1:服务端安装

yum install krb5-server krb5-libs krb5-auth-dialog krb5-workstation   krb5-devel -y

2  在 slave端安装

yum install  krb5-devel   krb5-workstation -y

3:修改配置文件

  (1):vi /etc/krb5.conf

[logging]
 default = FILE:/var/log/krb5libs.log
 kdc = FILE:/var/log/krb5kdc.log
 admin_server = FILE:/var/log/kadmind.log

[libdefaults]
 dns_lookup_realm = false
 ticket_lifetime = 24h
 renew_lifetime = 7d
 renewable = true
 forwardable = true
 rdns = false
 pkinit_anchors = /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
 default_realm = DYLAN.COM
 default_ccache_name = KEYRING:persistent:%{uid}

[realms]
DYLAN.COM = {
  kdc = node16.testbigdate:88
  admin_server = node16.testbigdate:749
 }

[domain_realm]
 .dylan.com = DYLAN.com
 dylan.com = DYLAN.com

[kdc]
profile=/var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kdc.conf 

 

(2): vi /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kdc.conf

[kdcdefaults]
 kdc_ports = 88
 kdc_tcp_ports = 88

[realms]
 DYLAN.COM = {
  #master_key_type = aes256-cts
  acl_file = /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl
  dict_file = /usr/share/dict/words
  admin_keytab = /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.keytab
  # supported_enctypes = aes256-cts:normal aes128-cts:normal des3-hmac-sha1:normal arcfour-hmac:normal camellia256-cts:normal camellia128-cts:normal des-hmac-sha1:normal des-cbc-md5:normal des-cbc-crc:normal
  supported_enctypes = des3-hmac-sha1:normal arcfour-hmac:normal camellia256-cts:normal camellia128-cts:normal des-hmac-sha1:normal des-cbc-md5:normal des-cbc-crc:normal
  max_life=24h
  max_renewable_life=10d
 }

(3): vi /var/kerberos/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl

*/admin@DYLAN.COM       *

4:把文件 传输到 其他节点

 scp -r /etc/krb5.conf root@hadoop02:/etc/

 scp -r /etc/krb5.conf root@hadoop03:/etc/

5:安装数据库 

cd /usr/sbin/

用这个命令创建数据库 

./kdb5_util create -r DYLAN.COM -s   (也可以指定数据库  -D xxx)

 

6:数据库创建好之后，可以启动服务

service krb5kdc start

 service kadmin start

chkconfig --level 35 krb5kdc on(开机就启动 )

chkconfig --level 35 kadmin on(开机就启动 )

7:创建管理员

ll /usr/sbin/k*

设置 管理员账户密码:

/usr/sbin/kadmin.local -q "addprinc root/admin" 

 

7::kerberos测试和使用

kadmin或者/usr/bin/kadmin   输入 密码:d199010

 输入 ?,弹出命令提示框:

/usr/bin/klist -e

/usr/bin/kinit root/admin

/usr/bin/kdestroy 

kadmin.local -q "ktadd kadmin/admin"

/usr/bin/klist -k /etc/krb5.keytab

通过测试，kerberos可以正常工作了。