tomcat8\9 搭配log4j2实现日志分割、备份

风林火山915

已于 2022-09-16 16:25:16 修改

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于 2022-08-26 15:23:53 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25713179/article/details/126544063

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tomcat默认的catalina.out无法分割，日积月累好几个G 分割日志是必要的，一般有两种方案

一、cronolog 这种需要改catalina.sh 不推荐

二、配置log4j2 推荐使用

准备jar

log4j2 采用2.18.0

log4j-1.2-api、log4j-api、log4j-core

tomcat-juli.jar、tomcat-juli-adapters.jar

jars下载

1、删除conf/logging.properties

2、替换bin/tomcat-juli.jar

3、复制logj4.*.jar、tomcat-juli-adapters.jar 到lib/

4、lib/ 目录新增log4j2.xml 想要输出什么样的格式，自己改，下面就是个样例

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="INFO" monitorInterval="30">

    <Properties>
        <Property name="CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH">../logs</Property>         
    </Properties>

    <Appenders>
        <Console name="CONSOLE" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <patternLayout charset="UTF-8" pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}#%p#%t#%c#%C{1}#%F#%M#%L#%r#%m%n" />
        </Console>
		
        <RollingFile name="CATALINA" fileName="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/catalina.log"
            filePattern="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/$${date:yyyy-MM}/catalina-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
            <patternLayout charset="UTF-8" pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}#%p#%t#%c#%C{1}#%F#%M#%L#%r#%m%n" />
            <policies>
                <timeBasedTriggeringPolicy />
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy fileIndex="min" max="20"/>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="LOCALHOST" fileName="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/localhost.log"
            filePattern="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/localhost.%date{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log" append="true" immediateFlush="true">
            <patternLayout charset="UTF-8" pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}#%p#%t#%c#%C{1}#%F#%M#%L#%r#%m%n" />
            <policies>
                <timeBasedTriggeringPolicy />
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy fileIndex="min" max="20"/>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="MANAGER" fileName="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/manager.log"
            filePattern="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/manager.%date{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log" append="true" immediateFlush="true">
            <patternLayout charset="UTF-8" pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}#%p#%t#%c#%C{1}#%F#%M#%L#%r#%m%n" />
            <policies>
                <timeBasedTriggeringPolicy />
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy fileIndex="min" max="20"/>
        </RollingFile>

        <RollingFile name="HOST-MANAGER" fileName="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/host-manager.log"
            filePattern="${CATALINA_BASE_LOGPATH}/host-manager.%date{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log" append="true" immediateFlush="true">              
            <patternLayout charset="UTF-8" pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}#%p#%t#%c#%C{1}#%F#%M#%L#%r#%m%n" />
            <policies>
                <timeBasedTriggeringPolicy />
                <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="100 MB"/>
            </policies>
            <DefaultRolloverStrategy fileIndex="min" max="20"/>
        </RollingFile>             

    </Appenders>

    <Loggers>
        <Logger name="org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost]" level="INFO" additivity="false">
            <appender-ref ref="LOCALHOST" />     
        </Logger>

        <Logger name="org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/manager]" level="INFO" additivity="false"> 
            <appender-ref ref="MANAGER" />
        </Logger>

        <Logger name="org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/host-manager]" level="INFO"  additivity="false">
			<appender-ref ref="HOST-MANAGER" />   
        </Logger>

        <Root level="INFO" additivity="false">
			<AppenderRef ref="CONSOLE" level="INFO"/>
            <AppenderRef ref="CATALINA" level="INFO"/>
        </Root>
    </Loggers>

</Configuration>