自定义View（1）

1. 自定义view属性

<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="MyView">
        <attr name="titleText" format="string" />
        <attr name="titleTextColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="titleTextSize" format="dimension" />
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

2. 构造函数中获取属性

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.MyView);

        mTitleText = a.getString(R.styleable.MyView_titleText);
        mTitleTextColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.MyView_titleTextColor, Color.BLACK);
        mTitleTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.MyView_titleTextSize, 16);

        a.recycle();

3. 重写<span style="font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.5pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">onMeasure</span>

<span style="font-family: Consolas; font-size: 10.5pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></span><pre name="code" class="java">@Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
        int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        int width;
        int height;

        if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            width = widthSize;
        } else {
            mPaint.setTextSize(mTitleTextSize);
            mPaint.getTextBounds(mTitleText, 0, mTitleText.length(), mBound);
            width = getPaddingLeft() + mBound.width() + getPaddingRight();
        }

        if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            height = heightSize;
        } else {
            mPaint.setTextSize(mTitleTextSize);
            mPaint.getTextBounds(mTitleText, 0, mTitleText.length(), mBound);
            height = getPaddingTop() + mBound.height() + getPaddingBottom();
        }

        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
    }

4 重写OnDraw

@Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        mPaint.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
        canvas.drawRect(0, 0, getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight(), mPaint);

        mPaint.setColor(mTitleTextColor);
        canvas.drawText(mTitleText, getWidth() / 2 - mBound.width() / 2, getHeight() / 2 + mBound.height() / 2, mPaint);
    }