NIO多路复用底层实现原理

Bio演变的NIO的过程

Bio是一个阻塞式的io，不能够支持并发请求访问；可以多线程优化代码

这种方式也存在缺点：如果每个请求过来都使用一个线程，这时候非常浪费CPU的资源。

所以在网络编程服务器中，是否使用单线程提高响应的效率问题，所以nio出现；

public class ServerTcpSocket {     static byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];     public static void main(String[] args) {         ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();         try {             // 1.创建一个ServerSocket连接             final ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket();             // 2.绑定端口号             serverSocket.bind(new InetSocketAddress(8080));             // 3.当前线程放弃cpu资源等待获取数据             System.out.println("等待获取数据...");             while (true) {                 final Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();                 executorService.execute(new Runnable() {                     public void run() {                         try {                             System.out.println("获取到数据...");                             // 4.读取数据                             int read = socket.getInputStream().read(bytes);                             String result = new String(bytes);                             System.out.println(result);                         } catch (Exception e) {                         }                     }                 });             }         } catch (Exception e) {         }     } }

 

 

 

NIO非阻塞式代码

public class ServerNioTcpSocket {     static ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(512);     public static void main(String[] args) {         try {             // 1.创建一个ServerSocketChannel连接             final ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel = ServerSocketCha