使用spring、springmvc和hibernate开发博客（一）——搭建框架

刚使用框架，不甚熟悉，记录一下步骤，以后慢慢完善

一、导入jar包

antlr-2.7.7.jar
aopalliance-1.0.jar
aspectjweaver-1.6.9.jar
c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar
c3p0-0.9.1.jar
cglib-nodep-2.2.jar
commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
commons-collections-3.2.jar
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
commons-fileupload-1.2.jar
commons-httpclient-3.1.jar
commons-lang-2.5.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-pool-1.5.3.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar
ehcache-core-2.4.3.jar
hibernate-c3p0-4.1.4.Final.jar
hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.1.Final.jar
hibernate-core-4.1.4.Final.jar
hibernate-ehcache-4.1.4.Final.jar
hibernate-entitymanager-4.1.4.Final.jar
hibernate-envers-4.1.4.Final.jar
hibernate-infinispan-4.1.4.Final.jar
hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final.jar
hibernate-proxool-4.1.4.Final.jar
infinispan-core-5.1.4.FINAL.jar
javassist-3.15.0-GA.jar
javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.jar
jboss-logging-3.1.0.GA.jar
jboss-marshalling-1.3.11.GA.jar
jboss-marshalling-river-1.3.11.GA.jar
jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar
jgroups-3.0.9.Final.jar
jstl-impl-1.2.2.jar
log4j-1.2.16.jar
mysql-connector-java-3.1.14-bin.jar
org.springframework.aop-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.asm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.aspects-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context.support-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.core-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.instrument-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.instrument.tomcat-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.jms-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.orm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.transaction-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web.portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web.servlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web.struts-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
proxool-0.8.3.jar
rhq-pluginAnnotations-3.0.4.jar
slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar
stax2-api-3.1.1.jar
woodstox-core-asl-4.1.1.jar
我是使用myeclipse自动导入的，这是部署后lib里的

二、搭建框架

1、配置spring

 <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

 bean上下文在。。xml中
2、配合springmvc

<servlet>  
       <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>  
       <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
       <init-param>  
           <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
           <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>  
       </init-param>  
       <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
    </servlet> 
    
    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>  
        <!-- struts习惯使用/*，在springmvc不管用 -->  
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>

视图解析器的配置

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
      <!-- webroot到某一指定的文件夹的路径 -->  
      <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/"></property>  
      <!-- 视图名称的后缀 -->  
      <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>  
    </bean>   

3、整合hibernate

<bean id="dataSource"
		class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
		
		<property name="driverClassName"
			value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
		</property>
		<property name="url"
			value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myblog">
		</property>
		<property name="username" value="root"></property>
		<property name="password" value="591818"></property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="sessionFactory"
		class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource">
			<ref bean="dataSource" />
		</property>
		<property name="hibernateProperties">
			<props>
				<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
					org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
				</prop>
				<prop key="current_session_context_class">jpa</prop>  
			</props>
		</property>
		<property name="packagesToScan">
			<list>
				<value>com.yaoko.enity</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>

其中遇到一些问题

1、静态资源的访问：

    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/img/" />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" />

2、opensession和getcurrentsession的区别