Properties基本操作Demo

package propertiesDemo;

import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

import org.junit.Test;

public class Demo {
	
	@Test
	public void demo01(){
		
		//Properties对象 特殊Map<String,String>
		
		//1 创建对象
		Properties props = new Properties();
		
		//2 设置数据
		//props.put(key, value)
		props.setProperty("k01", "v01");
		props.setProperty("k02", "v02");
		props.setProperty("k03", "v03");
		
		
		//3 获得指定名称的数据
		String prop = props.getProperty("k02");
		System.out.println(prop);
		
		
		//4获得所有名称，并遍历获得所有的数据
		System.out.println("--------------");
		Set<String> names = props.stringPropertyNames();
		for(String name : names){
			String value = props.getProperty(name);
			System.out.println(name + " : " + value);
		}
	}
}

package propertiesDemo;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.junit.Test;

public class Demo {
	
	@Test
	public void demo01() throws Exception{
		
		//将内容写入到文件
		// * Properties 对应一种特殊文件：*.properties
		// * 一行表示一个键值对，格式：k=v
		
		//1 创建对象
		Properties props = new Properties();
		
		//2 设置数据
		//props.put(key, value)
		props.setProperty("k01", "v01中国");
		props.setProperty("k02", "v02美国");
		props.setProperty("k03", "v03");
		
		//3 将props写入到硬盘
		Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("1.properties"),"UTF-8");
		props.store(writer, "描述");
		writer.close();
		
	}
	

	@Test
	public void demo02() throws Exception{
		//从properties文件中获得数据
		
		//1 获得资源流
		Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("1.properties"),"UTF-8");
		
		//2 通过Properties对象加载流
		Properties props = new Properties();
		props.load(reader);
		
		//3 遍历所有
		for(String name : props.stringPropertyNames()){
			String value = props.getProperty(name);
			System.out.println(name + " @ " +  value);
		}
	}
}