okhttp框架学习

集成和代码：

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.4.1'

//默认是get请求 

public class HttpUtil {

    public static void sendOkHttpRequest(String address, okhttp3.Callback callback) {
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(address).build();
        client.newCall(request).enqueue(callback);
    }

}

    /**
     * 根据天气id请求城市天气信息。
     */
    public void requestWeather(final String weatherId) {
        String weatherUrl = "https://api.heweather.com/x3/weather?cityid=" + weatherId + "&key=bc0418b57b2d4918819d3974ac1285d9";
        HttpUtil.sendOkHttpRequest(weatherUrl, new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                final String responseText = response.body().string();
                final Weather weather = Utility.handleWeatherResponse(responseText);
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        if (weather != null && "ok".equals(weather.status)) {
                            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(WeatherActivity.this).edit();
                            editor.putString("weather", responseText);
                            editor.apply();
                            showWeatherInfo(weather);
                        } else {
                            Toast.makeText(WeatherActivity.this, "获取天气信息失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        swipeRefresh.setRefreshing(false);
                    }
                });
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        Toast.makeText(WeatherActivity.this, "获取天气信息失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        swipeRefresh.setRefreshing(false);
                    }
                });
            }
        });
        loadBingPic();
    }

    /**
     * 加载必应每日一图
     */
    private void loadBingPic() {
        String requestBingPic = "http://guolin.tech/api/bing_pic";
        HttpUtil.sendOkHttpRequest(requestBingPic, new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                final String bingPic = response.body().string();
                SharedPreferences.Editor editor = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(WeatherActivity.this).edit();
                editor.putString("bing_pic", bingPic);
                editor.apply();
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        Glide.with(WeatherActivity.this).load(bingPic).into(bingPicImg);
                    }
                });
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
    }

runOnUiThread（即保证在ui线程中更新数据）：
把更新ui的代码创建在Runnable中，然后在需要更新ui时，把这个Runnable对象传给runOnUiThread(Runnable)。 这样Runnable对像就能在ui线程中被调用。如果当前线程是UI线程,那么行动是立即执行。如果当前线程不是UI线程,操作是发布到事件队列的UI线程。

参考文章

http://blog.csdn.net/itachi85/article/details/51190687

http://blog.csdn.net/jdfkldjlkjdl/article/details/73824677

http://blog.csdn.net/donkor_/article/details/53589316