二维码(Quick Response Code),又称二维条码,它是用特定的几何图形按一定规律在平面(二维方向)上分布的黑白相间的图形,是所有信息数据的一把钥匙。在现代商业活动中,可实现的应用十分广泛,如:产品防伪/溯源、广告推送、网站链接、数据下载、商品交易、定位/导航、电子商务应用、车辆管理、信息传递等。如今智能手机扫一扫(简称313)功能的应用使得二维码更加普遍,随着国内物联网产业的蓬勃发展,更多的二维码技术应用解决方案被开发,二维码成为移动互联网入口真正成为现实。
前端JQUERY生成方法:
依赖JS文件: ↓ ↓ ↓
qrcode.js,jquery.qrcode.js(点击下载)
生成二维码页面位置插入如下div:
<div id="code"></div>
页面加载代码:
<script>
var id="${param.qrcode}";
if(id!=""&&id!=null){
$("#code").qrcode({
render: "table", //table方式
width: 200, //宽度
height:200, //高度
text: id //任意内容
});
}
</script>
后台GOOGLE ZXING生成方法:
生成本地JPG二维码图片:
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
public class test {
public static void main(String[] args){
try {
String content ="www.centit.com";
String path = "C:/";
MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
Map hints = new HashMap();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
BitMatrix bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400,hints);
File file1 = new File(path,"二维码.jpg");
MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(bitMatrix, "jpg", file1);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
MatrixToImageWriter.java
public final class MatrixToImageWriter {
private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;
private MatrixToImageWriter() {}
public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
}
}
return image;
}
public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file)
throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file);
}
}
public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream)
throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format);
}
}
}
依赖JRA包:core-2.0.jar,SOURCE:core-2.0-sources.jar
POM:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</dependency>