作业5.18

使用友元函数，让老师输入学生的数据，学生只能查看自己的数据；老师能录入自己的信息！

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class preson{
public:
	//preson(){};
	void input()
	{
		cout<<"请输入姓名：";
	    cin>>name;
	    cout<<"请输入编号：";
	    cin>>number;
	}
	void show()
	{
		cout<<"姓名："<<name<<endl;
		cout<<"编号："<<number<<endl;
	}
protected:
	string name;
	string number;
};
class teacher;
class student:public preson{
public:
	student()
	{
	};
	void show()
	{
		cout<<"--------------------------"<<endl;
		preson::show();
		cout<<"班别："<<Class<<endl;
		cout<<"成绩："<<score<<endl;
	}
	friend teacher;
private:
	string Class;
	float score;
};
class teacher:public preson{
public:
	teacher()
	{};
	void input_teacher()
	{
		preson::input();
		cout<<"请输入老师的职称：";
		cin>>title;
		cout<<"请输入老师的部门：";
		cin>>dept;
		system("cls");
	}
	void input_student(student &s)
	{
		cout<<"--------------------------"<<endl;
		cout<<"     请输入学生的信息     "<<endl;
		cout<<"请输入学生的姓名：";
		cin>>s.name;
		cout<<"请输入学生的学号：";
		cin>>s.number;
		cout<<"请输入学生的班别：";
		cin>>s.Class;
		cout<<"请输入学生的成绩：";
		cin>>s.score;
		system("cls");
	}
	void show()
	{
		preson::show();
		cout<<"职称："<<title<<endl;
		cout<<"部门："<<dept<<endl;
	}
private:
	string title;
	string dept;
};
int main()
{
	teacher tea1;
	student stu1;
	tea1.input_teacher();
	tea1.show();
	tea1.input_student(stu1);
	tea1.show();
	stu1.show();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}