第六章作业

作业6.12

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class area_c1{
public:
	area_c1(double r,double s)
	{
		height=r;
		width=s;
	}
	virtual double area()=0;
protected:
	double height;
	double width;
};
class rectangle:public area_c1{
public:
	rectangle(double r,double s):area_c1(r,s)
	{};
	double area()
	{
		cout<<"矩形面积为："<<height*width<<endl;
		return height*width;
	}

};
class isosceles:public area_c1{
public:
	isosceles(double r,double s):area_c1(r,s)
	{};
	double area()
	{
		cout<<"三角形面积为："<<height*width*0.5<<endl;
		return height*width*0.5;
	}
};

int main()
{
	area_c1 *p;
	rectangle c2(10.0,5.0);
	isosceles c3(4.0,6.0);
	p=&c2;
	p->area();
	p=&c3;
	p->area();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

作业6.13

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Base{
public:
	Base(double i)
	{
		h=i;
	}
	virtual void disp()
	{
		cout<<"显示体积"<<endl;
	}
protected:
	double h;
};
class Cuboid:public Base{
public:
	Cuboid(double i,double w,double l):Base(i)
	{
		wide=w;
		length=l;
	}
	void disp()
	{
		cout<<"长方体的体积为："<<h*wide*length<<endl;
	}
private:
	double wide,length;
};
class Cylinder:public Base{
public:
	Cylinder(double i,double r):Base(i)
	{
		radius=r;
	}
	void disp()
	{
		cout<<"圆柱体的体积为："<<3.14*radius*radius*h<<endl;
	}
private:
	double radius;
};

int main()
{
	Base *p;
	Cuboid cu1(10.0,5.0,2.5);
	Cylinder cy1(4.0,6.0);
	p=&cu1;
	p->disp();
	p=&cy1;
	p->disp();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

作业6.14

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class container{
public:
	container(double radius1)
	{
		radius=radius1;
	}
	virtual double surface_area()=0;
	virtual double volume()=0;
protected:
	double radius;
};
class cube:public container{
public:
	cube(double radius1):container(radius1)
	{};
	double surface_area()
	{
		double s1=radius*radius*6;
		cout<<"正方体的表面积为："<<s1<<endl;
		return s1;
	}
	double volume()
	{
		double v1=radius*radius*radius;
		cout<<"正方体的体积为："<<v1<<endl;
		return v1;
	}
};
class sphere:public container{
public:
	sphere(double radius1):container(radius1)
	{};
	double surface_area()
	{
		double s2=4*3.14*radius*radius;
		cout<<"圆体的表面积为："<<s2<<endl;
		return s2;
	}
	double volume()
	{
		double v2=(4/3)*3.14*radius*radius*radius;
		cout<<"圆体的体积为："<<v2<<endl;
		return v2;
	}
};
class cylinder:public container{
public:
	cylinder(double radius1,double high1):container(radius1)
	{
		h=high1;
	};
	double surface_area()
	{
		double s3=(3.14*radius*radius*2)+(3.14*2*radius*h);
		cout<<"圆柱体的表面积为："<<s3<<endl;
		return s3;
	}
	double volume()
	{
		double v3=3.14*radius*radius*h;
		cout<<"圆柱体的体积为："<<v3<<endl;
		return v3;
	}
private:
	double h;
};
int main()
{
	container *p;
	cube cu1(6.0);
	sphere sp1(5.0);
	cylinder cy1(5.0,6.0);
	p=&cu1;
	p->surface_area();
	p->volume();
	p=&sp1;
	p->surface_area();
	p->volume();
	p=&cy1;
	p->surface_area();
	p->volume();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}