java将汉字转拼音

将汉字或者汉字英文组合转拼音，并获取首个字符

加入依赖

  <!--获取中文文字拼音 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
            <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

代码

private String getPinyinFirstChar(String str){
		if (StrUtil.isBlank(str)){
			return "";
		}
		char[] charArray = str.toCharArray();
		StringBuilder pinyin = new StringBuilder();
		char first;
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		//设置大小写格式，大写
		defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.UPPERCASE);
		//设置声调格式：
		defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		try {
			for (int i = 0; i < charArray.length; i++) {
				//匹配中文,非中文直接获取首个字符
				if (Character.toString(charArray[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
					String[] hanyuPinyinStringArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(charArray[i], defaultFormat);
					String string = hanyuPinyinStringArray[0];
					pinyin.append(string);
				} else {
					pinyin.append(charArray[i]);
				}
				String s = pinyin.toString().toUpperCase();
				return String.valueOf(s.charAt(0));
			}
		}catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e){
			return "";
		}
		return "";
	}