得到图片中的基本信息

public class ImageUtil {

    /**
     * 得到文件基本信息
     * @param path 文件路径
     * @return 图片基本信息
     */
    public static ImageInfoVO getImageInfo(String path){


        if(ObjectUtil.isEmpty(path)){
            throw new IOTException("文件路径不能为空");
        }

        File file = new File(path);

        if(!file.exists()){
            throw new IOTException("文件不存在");
        }

        ImageInfoVO imageInfoVO = new ImageInfoVO();

        try {

            //ImageMetadataReader
            Metadata metadata = ImageMetadataReader.readMetadata(file);
            for (Directory directory : metadata.getDirectories()) {
                if (directory == null) {
                    continue;
                }
                for (Tag tag : directory.getTags()) {
                    // 标签名
                    String tagName = tag.getTagName();
                    imageInfoVO.setTitle(tagName);
                    // 标签信息
                    String desc = tag.getDescription();
                    //文档名字
                    String directName = tag.getDirectoryName();

                    if (tagName.equals("GPS Latitude")) {
                        System.err.println("纬度 : " + desc);
                    } else if (tagName.equals("GPS Longitude")) {
                        System.err.println("经度: " + desc);
                    } else if (tagName.equals("GPS Altitude")) {
                        System.err.println("海拔: " + desc);
                    } else if (tagName.equals("Date/Time Original")) {
                        SimpleDateFormat yyyymmddhhmmss = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy:MM:dd HH:mm:ss");
                        Date date = yyyymmddhhmmss.parse(desc);
                        SimpleDateFormat newFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                        imageInfoVO.setDateTaken(newFormat.format(date));
                        System.out.println("拍照时间: " + newFormat.format(date));
                    } else if (tagName.equals("Date/Time")) {
                        SimpleDateFormat yyyymmddhhmmss = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy:MM:dd HH:mm:ss");
                        Date date = yyyymmddhhmmss.parse(desc);
                        SimpleDateFormat newFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                        System.out.println("创建时间: " + newFormat.format(date));
                    } else if (tagName.equals("Image Width")) {
                        System.err.println("宽: " + Integer.parseInt(desc.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "").trim()));
                    } else if (tagName.equals("Image Height")) {
                        System.err.println("高: " + Integer.parseInt(desc.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "").trim()));
                    } else if (tagName.equals("X Resolution")) {
                        System.err.println("水平分辨率: " + Integer.parseInt(desc.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "").trim()));
                    } else if (tagName.equals("Y Resolution")) {
                        System.err.println("垂直分辨率: " + Integer.parseInt(desc.replaceAll("[^0-9]", "").trim()));
                    }
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_FNUMBER)) {
                    //光圈F值=镜头的焦距/镜头光圈的直径
                    System.out.println("光圈值：" + directory.getDescription(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_FNUMBER));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXPOSURE_TIME)) {
                    System.out.println("曝光时间: " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXPOSURE_TIME) + "秒");
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_ISO_EQUIVALENT)) {
                    System.out.println("ISO速度: " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_ISO_EQUIVALENT));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH)) {
                    System.out.println("焦距: " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH) + "毫米");
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MAX_APERTURE)) {
                    System.out.println("最大光圈：" + directory.getDouble(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MAX_APERTURE));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXIF_IMAGE_WIDTH)) {
                    System.out.println("宽: " + directory.getString(ExifIFD0Directory.TAG_EXIF_IMAGE_WIDTH));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXIF_IMAGE_HEIGHT)) {
                    System.out.println("高: " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXIF_IMAGE_HEIGHT));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MAKE)) {
                    System.out.println("照相机制造商: " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MAKE));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MODEL)) {
                    System.out.println("照相机型号: " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MODEL));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_X_RESOLUTION)) {
                    System.out.println("水平分辨率(X方向分辨率): " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_X_RESOLUTION));
                    imageInfoVO.setHorizontalResolution(directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_X_RESOLUTION));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_Y_RESOLUTION)) {
                    System.out.println("垂直分辨率(Y方向分辨率): " + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_Y_RESOLUTION));
                    imageInfoVO.setVerticalResolution(directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_Y_RESOLUTION));
                }
                //其他参数测试开始
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_SOFTWARE)) {
                    //Software软件 显示固件Firmware版本
                    System.out.println("显示固件Firmware版本(图片详细信息的程序名称):" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_SOFTWARE));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_35MM_FILM_EQUIV_FOCAL_LENGTH)) {
                    System.out.println("35mm焦距:" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_35MM_FILM_EQUIV_FOCAL_LENGTH));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_APERTURE)) {
                    System.out.println("孔径(图片分辨率单位):" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_APERTURE));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_ARTIST)) {
                    //作者
                    System.out.println("作者：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_ARTIST));
                    imageInfoVO.setCopyright(directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_ARTIST));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_BODY_SERIAL_NUMBER)) {
                    System.out.println("TAG_BODY_SERIAL_NUMBER：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_BODY_SERIAL_NUMBER));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_METERING_MODE)) {
                    //MeteringMode测光方式， 平均式测光、中央重点测光、点测光等
                    System.out.println("点测光值：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_METERING_MODE));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT)) {
                    //XResolution/YResolution X/Y方向分辨率
                    System.out.println("分辨率单位：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS)) {
                    System.out.println("曝光补偿：" + directory.getDouble(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_COLOR_SPACE)) {
                    System.out.println("色域、色彩空间：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_COLOR_SPACE));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_YCBCR_COEFFICIENTS)) {
                    System.out.println("色相系数：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_YCBCR_COEFFICIENTS));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING)) {
                    System.out.println("色相定位：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_YCBCR_SUBSAMPLING)) {
                    System.out.println("色相抽样：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_YCBCR_SUBSAMPLING));
                }
                if (directory.containsTag(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXIF_VERSION)) {
                    System.out.println("exif版本号：" + directory.getString(ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_EXIF_VERSION));
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        imageInfoVO.setResolution(imageInfoVO.getHorizontalResolution()+","+imageInfoVO.getVerticalResolution());
        return imageInfoVO;
    }

}