腾讯专用的session存储到数据库方法，基于PDO

class session {
    private static $pdo;//数据库连接
    private static $lifetime;//session的失效时间
    private static $date;//当前时间

    //php_ini配置session
    //session.gc_maxlifetime = 设置多少秒过期(系统默认1440秒=24分钟)
    //session.gc_divisor = 设置回收机制,值为当用户刷新多少次执行一次回收(系统默认1000次执行一次回收)
    //session.use_cookies = 是否启动客户端cookie来存储sessionId(系统默认1)(1启动,0关闭)
    //session.cookie_lifetime = 0浏览器关闭时,sessionId消失,(系统默认0)(单位秒)

    //mysql表字段
    //sessionId
    //finishDate
    //data
    //updateDate

    static function init(){
        //数据库连接采用pdo模式
        self::$pdo=new PDO("mysql:host=数据库IP;dbname=数据库名称;port=端口号","数据库用户名","数据库密码",array(PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT=>true));
        self::$pdo->exec("set names utf8");

        self::$lifetime=2592000;//多少秒过期，设置了30天
        self::$date=date('Y-m-d H:i:s');//当前时间
    }

    static function start(){
        self::init();//初始化默认值
        session_set_save_handler(
            array(__CLASS__,"open"),//打开
            array(__CLASS__,"close"),//关闭
            array(__CLASS__,"read"),//读
            array(__CLASS__,"write"),//写
            array(__CLASS__,"destroy"),//删除
            array(__CLASS__,"gc")//回收
        );
        @session_start();//开启session
    }

    //打开
    public static function open($path,$name){
        return true;
    }

    //关闭
    public static function close(){
        self::$pdo = null;
        return true;
    }

    //读
    public static function read($sessionId){
        $sql = self::$pdo->prepare('select `finishDate`,`data` from `session` where `sessionId`=?');
        $sql->execute(array($sessionId));
        if(!$res=$sql->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){
            return '';
        }
        if(self::$date>$res['finishDate']){
            self::destroy($sessionId);
            return '';
        }
        return $res['data'];
    }

    //写
    public static function write($sessionId,$data){
        if(!empty($data)){
            $sql = self::$pdo->prepare('select `sessionId` from `session` where `sessionId`=? and now()<`finishDate`');
            $sql->execute(array($sessionId));
            if($res = $sql->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){
                $update = self::$pdo->prepare('update `session` set `updateDate`=?,`data`=? where `sessionId`=?');
                $update->execute(array(self::$date,$data,$sessionId));
            }else{
                $insert = self::$pdo->prepare('insert into `session`(`sessionId`,`updateDate`,`finishDate`,`data`)values(?,?,?,?)');
                $insert->execute(array($sessionId,self::$date,date("Y-m-d H:i:s",strtotime(date("Y-m-d H:i:s")." +".self::$lifetime." second")),$data));
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    //删除
    public static function destroy($sessionId){
        $sql = self::$pdo->prepare('delete from `session` where `sessionId`=?');
        $sql->execute(array($sessionId));
        return true;
    }

    //回收
    private static function gc($lifetime){
        $sql = self::$pdo->prepare('delete from `session` where now()>`finishDate`');
        $sql->execute();
        return true;
    }
}


//调用
session::start();