综合练习:请给openlab搭建web网站

不要的幻联

已于 2024-03-23 21:09:29 修改

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文章标签：前端服务器网络

于 2024-03-23 21:06:10 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_26697595/article/details/136975274

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在这里插入图片描述

创建www.openlab.com网站

[root@server ~]# mkdir  /www/openlab
[root@server ~]# echo 'welcom to openlab' > /www/openlab/index.html
[root@server ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf  
server {
       listen       80;
       server_name www.openlab.com;
       root         /www/openlab;
   }
 [root@server ~]# systemctl start nginx

创建教学资料子网站www.openlab.com/file

`[root@server ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/file
 [root@server ~]# echo 'data' > 
/www/openlab/data/index.html
 [root@server ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf`

`server {
               listen       80;
               server_name 
www.openlab.com;
               root         /www/openlab;
               location /data { `

`                                            alias /www/openlab/file;
                                           index index.html index.htm;
                               }`

`}
 [root@server ~]# systemctl restart nginx`

创建学生信息子网站www.openlab.com/student

`[root@server ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/student
 [root@server ~]# echo 'student' > /www/openlab/student/index.html
 [root@server ~]# useradd song
 [root@server ~]# passwd song`

`[root@server ~]# useradd tian
 [root@server ~]# passwd tian`

`[root@server ~]# htpasswd  /etc/nginx/passwd song
 [root@server ~]# htpasswd  /etc/nginx/passwd tian`

`[root@server ~]# vim /etc/nginx.conf   
server {
 listen       80;
 server_name  www.openlab.com;
 root         /www/openlab;
 location  /data {
                             alias  /www/openlab/data;
                             index  index.html  index.htm;
 }`

`location /student
                         {
                             alias /www/openlab/student;
                             index index.html index.htm;
                             auth_basic   "Please input password";
                             auth_basic_user_file   /etc/nginx/passwd;
                         }
           }
 [root@server ~]# systemctl restart nginx`

创建缴费子网站www.openlab.com/money

`[root@server ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/money
 [root@server ~]# echo 'money' > /www/openlab/money/index.html
 [root@server ~]# openssl genrsa -aes128 2048 > /etc/nginx/money.key
 Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long 
modulus (2 primes)
 ....................+++++
 ...................................+++++
 e is 65537 (0x010001)
 Enter pass phrase:Verifying - Enter pass phrase:
[root@server ~]# openssl req -utf8 -new -key /etc/nginx/money.key -x509 -days 365 -out /etc/nginx/money.crt
Enter pass phrase for /etc/nginx/money.key:
 You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request.What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
 There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
 For some fields there will be a default value,If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:86
 State or Province Name (full name) [SomeState]:ningxia
 Locality Name (eg, city) []:yingchuan
 Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:openlab
 Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:RHCE
 Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:server
 Email Address []:123
 [root@server ~]# cd /etc/nginx
 [root@server nginx]# cp money.key money.key.org`

[root@server nginx]# openssl rsa -in money.key.org -out money.key Enter pass phrase for money.key.org:

writing RSA key          
[root@server nginx]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
 server {
           listen       80;
           server_name www.openlab.com;
           root         /www/openlab;
           location /file {
                               alias /www/openlab/file;
                               index index.html index.htm;                       
                    }
           location /student
                           {
                               alias /www/openlab/student;
                               index index.html index.htm;
                               auth_basic   "Please input password";
                               auth_basic_user_file   /etc/nginx/passwd;
                           }
           }
   server {
               listen       443 ssl http2;server_name www.openlab.com;
               location /money {
                                       alias /www/openlab/money;
                                       index index.html index.htm;
                               }
               ssl_certificate       "/etc/nginx/money.crt";
               ssl_certificate_key   "/etc/nginx/money.key";
         }
         
[root@server nginx]# systemctl restart nginx