adapter的封装

1、数据使用泛型

2、绑定数据使用抽象方法

3、ViewHolder中的View成员变量转而通过view数组实现（SparseArray<View>）

4、将常用方法写在基类中

代码实现：

adapter基类：

public abstract class BaseAdapter<T,H extends BaseViewHolder> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<BaseViewHolder> {
    protected List<T> datas;
    protected LayoutInflater mInflater;
    protected Context mContext;
    protected final  int mlayoutId;

    protected OnItemClickListener mlistener;


    public BaseAdapter(Context context, List<T> datas,int layoutId){
        this.datas = datas;
        this.mContext = context;
        this.mlayoutId = layoutId;
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    public interface OnItemClickListener{
        void OnItemClick(View view, int position);
    }

    public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener){
        this.mlistener = listener;
    }

    @Override
    public BaseViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = mInflater.inflate(mlayoutId,null,false);
        BaseViewHolder mholder = new BaseViewHolder(view,mlistener);
        return mholder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(BaseViewHolder holder, int position) {
        T t = getItem(position);
        bindDatas(holder,t);

    }

    public T getItem(int position) {
        return datas.get(position);
    }
    //绑定数据使用抽象方法
    public abstract void bindDatas(BaseViewHolder holder,T t);

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return datas.size();
    }

}

viewHolder类：

public class BaseViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
    //ViewHolder中的View成员变量转而通过view数组来实现
    private SparseArray<View> views;
    protected BaseAdapter.OnItemClickListener mlistener;

    public BaseViewHolder(View itemView, BaseAdapter.OnItemClickListener listener) {
        super(itemView);
        views = new SparseArray<>();
        this.mlistener = listener;
        itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    private View findView(int id){
        View view = views.get(id);
        if(view==null){
            view = itemView.findViewById(id);
            views.put(id,view);
        }
        return view;
    }

    public <T extends View>T getView(int id){
        return (T)findView(id);
    }

    public TextView getTextView(int id){
        return getView(id);
    }

    public Button getButton(int id){
        return getView(id);
    }

    public ImageView getImageView(int id){
        return getView(id);
    }

    public ImageButton getImageButton(int id){
        return getView(id);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        if(mlistener!=null){
            mlistener.OnItemClick(view,getLayoutPosition());
        }

    }
}

另外封装的simpleAdapter类

public abstract class SimpleAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter<T,BaseViewHolder> {
    public SimpleAdapter(Context context, List<T> datas, int layoutId) {
        super(context, datas, layoutId);
    }
}