TimeServer.java
package netty.timeserver.server
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel
public class TimeServer {
public void bind(int port) throws Exception {
EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup()
EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup()
try {
// 配置服务器的NIO线程租
ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap()
b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024)
.childHandler(new ChildChannelHandler())
// 绑定端口,同步等待成功
ChannelFuture f = b.bind(port).sync()
// 等待服务端监听端口关闭
f.channel().closeFuture().sync()
} finally {
// 优雅退出,释放线程池资源
bossGroup.shutdownGracefully()
workerGroup.shutdownGracefully()
}
}
private class ChildChannelHandler extends ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel> {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel arg0) throws Exception {
System.out.println("server initChannel..")
arg0.pipeline().addLast(new TimeServerHandler())
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int port = 9000
if (args != null && args.length > 0) {
try {
port = Integer.valueOf(args[0])
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
}
}
new TimeServer().bind(port)
}
}
TimeServerHandler.java
package netty.timeserver.server;
import java.util.Date;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
public class TimeServerHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("server channelRead..");
ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf) msg;
byte[] req = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
buf.readBytes(req);
String body = new String(req, "UTF-8");
System.out.println("The time server receive order:" + body);
String currentTime = "QUERY TIME ORDER".equalsIgnoreCase(body) ? new Date(
System.currentTimeMillis()).toString() : "BAD ORDER";
ByteBuf resp = Unpooled.copiedBuffer(currentTime.getBytes());
ctx.write(resp);
}
@Override
public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
System.out.println("server channelReadComplete..");
ctx.flush();
}
@Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("server exceptionCaught..");
ctx.close();
}
}
TimeClient.java
package netty.timeserver.client
import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel
public class TimeClient {
public void connect(int port, String host) throws Exception {
// 配置客户端NIO线程组
EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup()
try {
Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap()
b.group(group).channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
.option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true)
.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel arg0)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("client initChannel..")
arg0.pipeline().addLast(new TimeClientHandler())
}
})
// 发起异步连接操作
ChannelFuture f = b.connect(host, port).sync()
// 等待客户端链路关闭
f.channel().closeFuture().sync()
} finally {
// 优雅退出,释放NIO线程组
group.shutdownGracefully()
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int port = 9000
if (args != null && args.length > 0) {
try {
port = Integer.parseInt(args[0])
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
new TimeClient().connect(port, "127.0.0.1")
}
}
TimeClientHandler.java
package netty.timeserver.client;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
public class TimeClientHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
private static final Logger logger = Logger
.getLogger(TimeClientHandler.class.getName());
private final ByteBuf firstMessage;
public TimeClientHandler() {
byte[] req = "QUERY TIME ORDER".getBytes();
firstMessage = Unpooled.buffer(req.length);
firstMessage.writeBytes(req);
}
@Override
public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
System.out.println("client channelActive..");
ctx.writeAndFlush(firstMessage);
}
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("client channelRead..");
ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf) msg;
byte[] req = new byte[buf.readableBytes()];
buf.readBytes(req);
String body = new String(req, "UTF-8");
System.out.println("Now is :" + body);
}
@Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("client exceptionCaught..");
logger.warning("Unexpected exception from downstream:"
+ cause.getMessage());
ctx.close();
}
}