solution1

/**
 * description: 顺序打印字符串 <br>
 */
public class PrintStringInSequenceUsingWaitNotify {
    
    /**
     * 总共需要打印的字符串个数
     */
    private int strTotalNums;

    /**
     * 要打印多少次
     */
    private int times;

    /**
     * 控制打印顺序
     */
    private int state;

    /**
     * 锁对象
     */
    private static final Object LOCK = new Object();

    public PrintStringInSequenceUsingWaitNotify(int strTotalNums, int times) {
        this.times = times;
        this.strTotalNums = strTotalNums;
    }

    public void printLetter(String str, int seq) {
        for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
            synchronized (LOCK) {
                while (state % strTotalNums != seq) {
                    try {
                        LOCK.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                ++state;
                System.out.print(str);
                LOCK.notifyAll();
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
 * description: 客户端 <br>
 */
public class Print {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PrintStringInSequenceUsingWaitNotify printer = new PrintStringInSequenceUsingWaitNotify(3, 10);
        new Thread(() -> {
            printer.printLetter("A", 0);
        }).start();
        new Thread(() -> {
            printer.printLetter("B", 1);
        }).start();
        new Thread(() -> {
            printer.printLetter("C", 2);
        }).start();
    }
}