AbstractOwnableSynchronizer

package java.util.concurrent.locks;

/**
 * A synchronizer that may be exclusively owned by a thread.  This   
 * class provides a basis for creating locks and related synchronizers
 * that may entail a notion of ownership.  The
 * {@code AbstractOwnableSynchronizer} class itself does not manage or
 * use this information. However, subclasses and tools may use
 * appropriately maintained values to help control and monitor access
 * and provide diagnostics.
   一个同步器,它可能由线程独占。该类为创建可能包含所有权概念的锁和相关同步器提供了基础。
   但是,子类和工具可以使用适当维护的值来帮助控制和监视访问并提供诊断。
   
 *
 * @since 1.6
 * @author Doug Lea
 */
public abstract class AbstractOwnableSynchronizer
    implements java.io.Serializable {

    /** Use serial ID even though all fields transient. */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 3737899427754241961L;

    /**
     * Empty constructor for use by subclasses.
     */
    protected AbstractOwnableSynchronizer() { }

    /**
     * The current owner of exclusive mode synchronization.
     * 线程对象:表示独占模式同步的当前所有者。以独占模式拥有锁的线程对象
     */
    private transient Thread exclusiveOwnerThread;

    /**
     * Sets the thread that currently owns exclusive access.
     * A {@code null} argument indicates that no thread owns access.
     * This method does not otherwise impose any synchronization or
     * {@code volatile} field accesses.
     * @param thread the owner thread
     * 设置拥有独占访问权的线程对象。如果为空表示没有线程拥有访问权,
     * 此方法不会强制执行任何同步或{@code volatile}字段访问。
     */
    protected final void setExclusiveOwnerThread(Thread thread) {
        exclusiveOwnerThread = thread;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the thread last set by {@code setExclusiveOwnerThread},
     * or {@code null} if never set.  This method does not otherwise
     * impose any synchronization or {@code volatile} field accesses.
     * @return the owner thread
     * 返回上次被setExclusiveOwnerThread方法设置的线程,如果没有被设置,返回null.
     * 此方法不会强制执行任何同步或{@code volatile}字段访问。
     */
    protected final Thread getExclusiveOwnerThread() {
        return exclusiveOwnerThread;
    }
}

 

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