Python勉強_08

Python_08_20200224

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变更履历

日期	版本	内容	作者	备注
2020/02/24	v1.00	初版做成	author	仿佛自己失业了

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socket

• 客户端和服务器通信（encode,decode,缓冲区）
• 客户端发命令给服务器端（双向通信,大数据）
• 客户端发文件给服务器端（md5加密，双向通信，文件读写）

粘包处理

通信时，两条发送的内容在一起，导致收到的数据错误

1.第一条发送后，等另一端相应，再发

2.接受数据的长度是动态的

socketServer

封装底层的Server

import socketserver
import json
import os
class MyTCPHandle(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):

	def upload(self,*args):
		cmd_js=args[0]
		filename=cmd_js["filename"]
		filesize=cmd_js["filesize"]
		if os.path.isfile(filename):
			f=open(filename+".new","wb")
		else:
			f=open(filename,"wb")
		self.request.send(b"200")
		received_size=0
		while received_size<filesize:
			data=self.request.recv(1024)
			f.write(data)
			received_size+=len(data)
		else:
			print("filename %s has uploaded" %filename)

	def handle(self):
		while True:
			try:
				self.data=self.request.recv(1024).strip()
				print("{} wrote:" .format(self.client_address[0]))
				print(self.data)
				cmd_js=json.loads(self.data.decode())
				action=cmd_js["action"]
				if hasattr(self,action):
					func=getattr(self,action)
					func(cmd_js)
			except ConnectionResetError as e:
				print("client is disconnect...")
				break
if __name__ =="__main__":
	HOST,PORT="localhost",9999
	#启用线程
	server=socketserver.ThreadingTCPServer((HOST,PORT),MyTCPHandle)
	#ForkingTCPServer 进程
	server.serve_forever()

客户端

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import socket
import os
import json

class FTPClient(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.client=socket.socket()
    def connect(self,ip,port):
        self.client.connect((ip,port))
    def download(self):
        pass
    def upload(self,*args):
        cmd_split=args[0].split()
        if len(cmd_split)>1:
            filename=cmd_split[1]
            if os.path.isfile(filename):
                filesize=os.stat(filename).st_size
                msg={
                    "action": "upload",
                    "filename":filename,
                    "filesize":filesize,
                    "overriden":True
                }
                self.client.send(json.dumps(msg).encode("utf-8"))
                server_request=self.client.recv(1024)
                f=open(filename,"rb")
                for line in f:
                    self.client.send(line)
                else:
                    print("%s is upload success"%filename)
                    f.close()
            else:
                print(filename,"is not exist")
    def cmd(self):
        pass
    def send(self):
        while True:
            cmd=input("send:").strip()
            if len(cmd) ==0: continue
            cmd_str =cmd.split()[0]
            if hasattr(self,"%s" %cmd_str):
                func=getattr(self,"%s" %cmd_str)
                func(cmd)
    def colse(self):
        self.client.close()
ftp=FTPClient()
ftp.connect("localhost",9999)
ftp.send()