单例模式

第一种：懒汉

public class Singleton {
	/**
	 * 单例模式，懒汉方式
	 */
	private static Singleton instance = null;
	private Singleton(){}
	public static synchronized Singleton getInstance(){
		if(instance==null){
			instance = new Singleton();
		}
		return instance;
	}
}

第二种：恶汉

public class Singleton {
	/**
	 * 单利模式，饿汉模式
	 */
	private static Singleton instance = new Singleton();
	private Singleton(){}
	public static Singleton getInstance(){
		return instance;
	}
}

第三种：双重校验锁

public class Singleton {
	
	/**
	 * 单例模式，双重锁
	 */
	private volatile static Singleton singleton;  
   	private Singleton (){}  
    	public static Singleton getSingleton() {  
	    if (singleton == null) {  
	        synchronized (Singleton.class) {  
	        	if (singleton == null) {  
	            		singleton = new Singleton();  
	        	}  
	        }  
	    }  
	    return singleton;  
    } 
}

第四种：枚举

/**
	 * 单例模式，枚举
	 */
	public enum Singleton {  
	    INSTANCE;  
	    public void whateverMethod() {  
	    }  
	} 

第五种：静态内部类

public class Singleton {
	/**
	 * 单例模式，静态内部类
	 */
	private static class SingletonHolder {
		private final static Singleton INSTANCE = new Singleton();
	}	
	private Singleton(){}
	public static Singleton getInstance(){
		return SingletonHolder.INSTANCE;
	}
}