leetcode contest两题

最近智商一直不在线。。

本周leetcode竞赛,带来两题数据结构体TREE相关

543. Diameter of Binary Tree

Given a binary tree, you need to compute the length of the diameter of the tree. The diameter of a binary tree is the length of the longestpath between any two nodes in a tree. This path may or may not pass through the root.

Example:
Given a binary tree 

          1
         / \
        2   3
       / \     
      4   5    

Return 3, which is the length of the path [4,2,1,3] or [5,2,1,3].

Note: The length of path between two nodes is represented by the number of edges between them.


/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public int diameterOfBinaryTree(TreeNode root) {
        if(root==null){
            return 0;
        }
        help(root,0);
        preorder(root);
        return max;
    }
    int max=0;
    private int help(TreeNode root,int deep){
        if(root==null){
            return deep;
        }
        deep++;
        int leftdeep=help(root.left,deep);
        int rightdeep=help(root.right,deep);
        root.val=leftdeep+rightdeep-2*deep;
        return Math.max(rightdeep,leftdeep);
    }
    private void preorder(TreeNode root){
        if(root==null){
            return;
        }
        max=Math.max(max,root.val);
        preorder(root.left);
        preorder(root.right);
    }
    
}

538. Convert BST to Greater Tree

Given a Binary Search Tree (BST), convert it to a Greater Tree such that every key of the original BST is changed to the original key plus sum of all keys greater than the original key in BST.

Example:

Input: The root of a Binary Search Tree like this:
              5
            /   \
           2     13

Output: The root of a Greater Tree like this:
             18
            /   \
          20     13

public class Solution {
    public TreeNode convertBST(TreeNode root) {
        laterorder(root);
        return root;
    }
    int sum=0;
    private void laterorder(TreeNode root){
        if(root==null){
            return ;
        }
        laterorder(root.right);
        int temp=root.val+sum;
        root.val=root.val+sum;
        sum=temp;
        laterorder(root.left);
    }
}


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