1. 安装yum install gcc gcc-c++,直接使用yum安装。
2. 安装yum install pcre-8.21.tar.gz,直接使用yum安装。
3. 安装yum -y install openssl openssl,直接使用yum安装。
4. 解压nginx文件。
5. 创建nginx组和nginx用户。(groupadd –r nginx; useradd –s /sbin/nologin –g nginx –rnginx)
6. 创建文件夹/var/tmp/nginx/client/(mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client/)
7. 运行./configure文件,nginx运行时带指定参数,with表示要安装的模块(
./configure\
--prefix=/usr \
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/\
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/
)
8. 编译、安装(make && make install)
9. 启动nginx服务(/usr/sbin/nginx –c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf)
10. 查看进程是否有nginx服务(ps aux | grep nginx),有结果表示启动成功。
11. 查看80是否被nginx监视(netstat -tulnp | grep :80)
12. 在浏览器中输入本机地址,出现nginx欢迎界面表示成功。
13. 设置nginx为启动服务。(
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx -this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
#chkconfig: - 85 15
#description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server,HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
#processname: nginx
#config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
#pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Sourcefunction library.
./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Sourcenetworking configuration.
./etc/sysconfig/network
# Checkthat networking is up.
["$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename$nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f/etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs(){
# make required directories
user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep"configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'`]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d"=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating"$value
mkdir -p $value && chown-R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch$lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f$lockfile
return $retval
}
restart(){
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload(){
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload(){
restart
}
configtest(){
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status(){
status $prog
}
rh_status_q(){
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case"$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0{start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
)