Airtest IDE 自动化测试14 - 查看手机上 app 的包名 几种方式

前言

启动指定的app，需知道app的包名，app已经安装到手机上了，如何查看安装包的包名呢？

adb shell

查看手机上所有app的包名

>adb shell pm list packages

查询结果

C:\Users\dell>adb shell pm list packages
package:com.android.cts.priv.ctsshim
package:com.android.providers.telephony
package:com.android.providers.calendar
package:com.android.providers.media
package:com.android.documentsui
package:com.android.externalstorage
package:com.android.htmlviewer
package:com.android.mms.service
package:com.android.providers.downloads
package:com.android.browser
package:com.netease.edu.study
package:com.android.inputmethod.pinyin
package:com.android.defcontainer
package:com.android.providers.downloads.ui
package:com.android.pacprocessor
package:com.netease.nie.yosemite
package:com.android.certinstaller
package:com.android.carrierconfig
package:android
package:com.android.contacts
package:com.android.mtp
package:com.android.launcher3
package:com.android.statementservice
package:com.android.providers.settings
package:com.android.sharedstoragebackup
package:com.android.printspooler
package:com.android.webview
package:android.ext.shared
package:com.android.server.telecom
package:com.android.keychain
package:com.android.gallery3d
package:com.android.flysilkworm
package:android.ext.services
package:com.android.packageinstaller
package:com.android.basicsmsreceiver
package:com.android.proxyhandler
package:com.cyanogenmod.filemanager
package:com.android.googleinstaller
package:com.netease.open.pocoservice
package:com.android.storagemanager
package:com.android.bookmarkprovider
package:com.android.settings
package:com.android.cts.ctsshim
package:com.netease.open.pocoservice.test
package:com.android.vpndialogs
package:com.android.phone
package:com.android.shell
package:com.android.wallpaperbackup
package:com.android.providers.blockednumber
package:com.android.providers.userdictionary
package:com.android.location.fused
package:com.android.systemui
package:com.android.providers.contacts
package:com.android.captiveportallogin
package:com.android.coreservice

这个命令能列出所有的 app包名，但你要找到自己想启动的app，比如网易云课程app，那就只能靠猜才知道。

查询正在运行 app 的包名

可以在手机上打开 app，windows 系统用 findstr 过滤，cmd 输入

>adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus

运行结果

C:\Users\dell>adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus
  mCurrentFocus=Window{6aff6e2 u0 com.netease.edu.study/com.netease.edu.study.main.activity.ActivityMain}

于是可以查到包名：com.netease.edu.study
当前正在启动的activity名称：com.netease.edu.study.main.activity.ActivityMain

查看启动activity

appium自动化的时候，需获取启动名 launcherActivity。在手机上安装app、打开app出现启动页的时候，在cmd中输入

adb shell dumpsys activity activities | findstr "Run"

于是可以看到带‘main’的就是启动名 launcherActivity

C:\Users\dell>adb shell dumpsys activity activities | findstr "Run"
    Running activities (most recent first):
        Run #1: ActivityRecord{3f3d520 u0 com.netease.edu.study/.login.activity.ActivityLogin t9}
        Run #0: ActivityRecord{c414171 u0 com.netease.edu.study/.main.activity.ActivityMain t9}
    Running activities (most recent first):
        Run #0: ActivityRecord{98a9c2c u0 com.android.launcher3/.Launcher t2}

查看到启动名：com.netease.edu.study.main.activity.ActivityMain