rt-thread SAL嵌套字抽象层

1 函数及文件的调用（层级）关系

调用过程

调用顺序	函数	所在文档	层级
1	connect()	sal_socket\ socket\ net_sockets.c	BSD socket
2	sal_connect()	sal_socket\ src\ sal_socket .c	SAL
0	lwip_socket_ops = { lwip_connect }	sal_socket\ impl \af_inet_lwip.c	regedit?
3	lwip_connect()	lwip\ src\ api\ sockets.c	Sequential API
4	netconn_connect()	lwip\ src\ api\ api_lib.c	netconn API
5	lwip_netconn_do_connect()	lwip\ src\ api\ api_msg.c	netconn API
6	tcp_connect	lwip\ src\ core\ tcp.c	RAW TCP (callback API) 内核函数

af_inet_lwip.c

static const struct sal_socket_ops lwip_socket_ops =
{
    inet_socket,
    lwip_close,
    lwip_bind,
    lwip_listen,
    lwip_connect,
    inet_accept,
    (int (*)(int, const void *, size_t, int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t))lwip_sendto,
    (int (*)(int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *))lwip_recvfrom,
    lwip_getsockopt,
    //TODO fix on 1.4.1
    lwip_setsockopt,
    lwip_shutdown,
    lwip_getpeername,
    inet_getsockname,
    lwip_ioctl,
#ifdef SAL_USING_POSIX
    inet_poll,
#endif
};

int ioctlsocket(int s, long cmd, void *arg)
->int sal_ioctlsocket(int socket, long cmd, void *arg)

基本函数

见net_sockets.c

文件

源文件	概述	函数
sal_ipaddr.c	地址/字符串 互换	int sal_ip4addr_aton(const char *cp, ip4_addr_t *addr)–将字符串转化地址结果给到指定地址 char *sal_ip4addr_ntoa(const ip4_addr_t *addr) --输入地址，返回字符串。 char *sal_ip4addr_ntoa_r(const ip4_addr_t *addr, char *buf, int buflen)–输入地址，返回字符串。可重入 in_addr_t sal_ipaddr_addr(const char *cp)–输入字符串地址，返回inaddr_t
sal_socket.c	socket API	int sal_accept(int socket, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen); int sal_bind(int socket, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen); int sal_shutdown(int socket, int how); int sal_getpeername (int socket, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen); int sal_getsockname (int socket, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen); int sal_getsockopt (int socket, int level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t *optlen); int sal_setsockopt (int socket, int level, int optname, const void *optval, socklen_t optlen); int sal_connect(int socket, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen); int sal_listen(int socket, int backlog); int sal_recvfrom(int socket, void *mem, size_t len, int flags, struct sockaddr *from, socklen_t *fromlen); int sal_sendto(int socket, const void *dataptr, size_t size, int flags, const struct sockaddr *to, socklen_t tolen); int sal_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol); int sal_closesocket(int socket); int sal_ioctlsocket(int socket, long cmd, void *arg);
net_netdb.c	net debug 获取网络地址信息	struct hostent *gethostbyname(const char *name); int gethostbyname_r(const char *name, struct hostent *ret, char *buf, size_t buflen, struct hostent **result, int *h_errnop); void freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai); int getaddrinfo(const char *nodename, const char *servname, const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res);
af_inet_lwip.c	网络接口？	int lwip_inet_init(void); static int inet_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol) static int inet_accept(int socket, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen) static int inet_getsockname(int socket, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen) static int inet_create(struct sal_socket *socket, int type, int protocol)
net_sockets.c	应用层实际调用函数 套用SAL层函数 return sal_connect(socket, name, namelen);	int accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen) int bind(int s, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen) int listen(int s, int backlog) int recv(int s, void *mem, size_t len, int flags) int send(int s, const void *dataptr, size_t size, int flags) int socket(int domain, int type, int protocol) int ioctlsocket(int s, long cmd, void *arg) int getpeername(int s, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen)–获取远端地址信息 int getsockopt(int s, int level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t *optlen) --获取本地地址信息 int setsockopt(int s, int level, int optname, const void *optval, socklen_t optlen)
dfs_net.c	Device File System 设备虚拟文件系统 为应用程序提供统一的 POSIX 文件和目录操作接口	int dfs_net_getsocket(int fd) static int dfs_net_ioctl(struct dfs_fd* file, int cmd, void* args) static int dfs_net_read(struct dfs_fd* file, void *buf, size_t count) static int dfs_net_write(struct dfs_fd *file, const void buf, size_t count) static int dfs_net_close(struct dfs_fd file) static int dfs_net_poll(struct dfs_fd *file, struct rt_pollreq *req)

int ioctlsocket(int sockfd, long cmd, void *arg) 中 cmd相关参数查看 libc_ioctl.h
《rtthread 编程指南》

SAL 套接字抽象层
LWIP INTRODUCTION
ioctl函数详细说明