Java实现彩色二维码

步骤:

1.导入google 的zxing.jar包
2.核心方法

//生成二维码的类库
private static MultiFormatWriter mutiWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
/**
 * @Description: 生成一个彩色二维码
 * @param content 二维码内容
 * @param width 宽度
 * @param height 高度
 * @param path 二维码生成路径
 * @author 
 * @date 2017年11月8日
 */
public static String encode(String content, int width, int height,String path) {
    try {
        String fileName = UUID.randomUUID()+".png";
        File file = new File(path+"/"+fileName);
        ImageIO.write(genBarcode(content, width, height),"png", file);
        return fileName;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
}

 /**
 * @Description:生成一个二维码
 * @param content  内容
 * @param width 宽
 * @param height 高
 * @return
 * @throws WriterException
 * @throws IOException 
 * @author 
 * @date 2017年12月25日
 */
private static BufferedImage genBarcode(String content, int width, int height) throws WriterException, IOException {
    Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hint = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>();
    hint.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
    hint.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
    // 生成二维码
    BitMatrix matrix = mutiWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE,width, height, hint);
    int w = matrix.getWidth();  
    int h = matrix.getHeight();  
    int[] data = new int[w * h]; 
    boolean flag1=true;
    int stopx=0;
    for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
        for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
            if(matrix.get(x, y)){
                if(flag1){
                  flag1=false;
                }
            }else{
                if(flag1==false){
                    stopx =x;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } 
        if(flag1==false)
            break;
    } 

    for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {  
        for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {  
            if(matrix.get(x, y)){
                if((x<stopx)&&(y<stopx)){
                    Color color = new Color(231, 144, 56);
                    int colorInt = color.getRGB();
                    data[y * width + x] =colorInt;
                }else{
                    int num1 = (int) (50 - (50.0 - 13.0)/ matrix.getHeight()* (y + 1));
                    int num2 = (int) (165 - (165.0 - 72.0) / matrix.getHeight()* (y + 1));
                    int num3 = (int) (162 - (162.0 - 107.0)/ matrix.getHeight() * (y + 1));
                    Color color = new Color(num1, num2, num3);
                    int colorInt = color.getRGB();
                    data[y * w + x] = colorInt;
                }
            }else{
                data[y * w + x] = -1;//白色
            }
        }  
    }  
    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    image.getRaster().setDataElements(0, 0, width, height, data);
    return image;
}

效果图