c++异常

c++异常

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

int mydive(int a, int b)
{
    if(b == 0)
        throw 1;  // 处理异常 抛出异常 抛出一个类型

    return a / b;
}

void test01()
{
    // 尝试捕获异常
    try
    {
        mydive(2,0);
    }
    catch(int)
    {
        cout << "int error"<< endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    test01();
    return 0;
}

编写自己的异常类

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

class Longlongerror:public exception
{
public:
    Longlongerror(string data)
    {
        this->data  = data;
    }
    Longlongerror(char * data)
    {
        this->data  = data;
    }
    virtual const char  * what() const throw()
    {
        return data.c_str();
    }
    string data;
};

void fun()
{
    throw Longlongerror("changchang error");
}

void test01()
{
    try
    {
        fun();
    }
    catch (exception &p)
    {
        cout << p.what() <<endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    test01();
    return 0;
}