of-config简单操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 02:12:18 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 02:12:18 发布
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分类专栏： netconf
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按照of-config源码安装完成后，就可以初步了解一下of-config是如何工作的。

开启ovs
# /usr/share/openvswitch/scripts/ovs-ctl start

Starting ovsdb-server                                      [  OK  ]
system ID not configured, please use --system-id ... failed!
Configuring Open vSwitch system IDs                        [  OK  ]
Inserting openvswitch module                               [  OK  ]
Starting ovs-vswitchd                                      [  OK  ]
Enabling remote OVSDB managers                             [  OK  ]

ovs正确启动后，先查看一下ovs的配置

# ovs-vsctl show

f9e9e4ce-5b2d-431b-9146-72795a6cc751
    Bridge ofc-bridge
        fail_mode: secure
        Port ofc-bridge
            Interface ofc-bridge
                type: internal
        Port "eth1"
            Interface "eth1"
                type: internal
    ovs_version: "2.3.1"

可以看到ovs有一个ofc-bridge网桥，ofc-bridge网桥上有两个端口ofc-bridge和eth1，其中端口ofc-bridge是of-config配置过程中自动配置好的，端口eth1是后来添加上去的。

启动of-config:

[root@localhost of-config]# ofc-server -v 3 -f

ofc-server[3411]: Shared memory location: /dev/shm/libnetconfshm
ofc-server[3411]: Shared memory file libnetconfshm already exists - opening
ofc-server[3411]: POSIX SHM File Descriptor: 4 (568B).
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-inet-types.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-yang-types.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-monitoring.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-notifications.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model nc-notifications.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model notifications.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model libnetconf-notifications.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-with-defaults.
ofc-server[3411]: Checking the default Events stream path //var/lib/libnetconf//streams/.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-x509-cert-to-name.
ofc-server[3411]: NACM turned off, module 'ietf-netconf-acm' is not available for import from 'ietf-netconf-server'.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_new_internal: Relax NG validator set (/usr/local/var/ofconfig/ietf-netconf-server/ietf-netconf-server-config.rng)
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_new_internal: Schematron validator set (/usr/local/var/ofconfig/ietf-netconf-server/ietf-netconf-server-schematron.xsl)
ofc-server[3411]: Datastore ietf-netconf-server initiated with ID 1804289384.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model of-config.
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_new_internal: Relax NG validator set (/usr/local/var/ofconfig/of-config/of-config-config.rng)
ofc-server[3411]: ncds_new_internal: Schematron validator set (/usr/local/var/ofconfig/of-config/of-config-schematron.xsl)
ofc-server[3411]: Try to synchronize OVSDB.
2020-08-12T11:39:15Z|00001|reconnect|INFO|unix://var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: connecting...
2020-08-12T11:39:15Z|00002|reconnect|INFO|unix://var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: connected
ofc-server[3411]: OF-CONFIG datastore initialized.
ofc-server[3411]: Datastore of-config initiated with ID 846930887.
ofc-server[3411]: Setting default configuration for ietf-netconf-server module
ofc-server[3411]: callback_srv_netconf_srv_ssh_srv_listen_oneport: port 830
ofc-server[3411]: callback_srv_netconf_srv_ssh_srv_listen: started sshd (PID 3412)
ofc-server[3411]: OFC COPY-CONFIG (from <config> to running)
ofc-server[3411]: Deleting all OVSDB content
ofc-server[3411]: OVSDB transaction successful
ofc-server[3411]: OVSDB unchanged
ofc-server[3411]: OFC COPY-CONFIG (from startup to running)
ofc-server[3411]: Creating the node capable-switch
ofc-server[3411]: Creating the node id
ofc-server[3411]: Creating the node resources
ofc-server[3411]: Creating the node port
ofc-server[3411]: Creating the node logical-switches
ofc-server[3411]: Creating the node switch
ofc-server[3411]: OVSDB transaction successful
ofc-server[3411]: OpenFlow: connecting to unix://var/run/openvswitch/ofc-bridge.mgmt
ofc-server[3411]: OpenFlow: ofc-bridge: failed to connect to socket (Connection reset by peer).
ofc-server[3411]: OpenFlow: connecting to unix://var/run/openvswitch/ofc-bridge.mgmt
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00003|timeval|WARN|Unreasonably long 1001ms poll interval (0ms user, 0ms system)
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00003|timeval|WARN|Unreasonably long 1001ms poll interval (0ms user, 0ms system)
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00004|timeval|WARN|faults: 10 minor, 0 major
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00004|timeval|WARN|faults: 10 minor, 0 major
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00005|timeval|WARN|context switches: 1 voluntary, 0 involuntary
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00005|timeval|WARN|context switches: 1 voluntary, 0 involuntary
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00006|coverage|INFO|Event coverage, avg rate over last: 5 seconds, last minute, last hour,  hash=27900043:
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00006|coverage|INFO|Event coverage, avg rate over last: 5 seconds, last minute, last hour,  hash=27900043:
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00007|coverage|INFO|stream_open                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 5
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00007|coverage|INFO|stream_open                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 5
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00008|coverage|INFO|hmap_pathological          0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 21
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00008|coverage|INFO|hmap_pathological          0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 21
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00009|coverage|INFO|hmap_expand                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 94
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00009|coverage|INFO|hmap_expand                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 94
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00010|coverage|INFO|vconn_open                 0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 4
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00010|coverage|INFO|vconn_open                 0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 4
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00011|coverage|INFO|vconn_sent                 0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 2
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00011|coverage|INFO|vconn_sent                 0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 2
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00012|coverage|INFO|util_xalloc                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 4064
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00012|coverage|INFO|util_xalloc                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 4064
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00013|coverage|INFO|poll_fd_wait               0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 16
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00013|coverage|INFO|poll_fd_wait               0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 16
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00014|coverage|INFO|poll_zero_timeout          0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 2
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00014|coverage|INFO|poll_zero_timeout          0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 2
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00015|coverage|INFO|txn_unchanged              0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 1
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00015|coverage|INFO|txn_unchanged              0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 1
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00016|coverage|INFO|txn_incomplete             0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 3
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00016|coverage|INFO|txn_incomplete             0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 3
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00017|coverage|INFO|txn_success                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 2
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00017|coverage|INFO|txn_success                0.0/sec     0.000/sec        0.0000/sec   total: 2
2020-08-12T11:39:16Z|00018|coverage|INFO|47 events never hit
ofc-server[3411]: ovs|00018|coverage|INFO|47 events never hit
ofc-server[3411]: OpenFlow: ofc-bridge: successful connection.
ofc-server[3411]: Transapi calling callback /A:capable-switch with op ADD.
ofc-server[3411]: OF-CONFIG data affected.
ofc-server[3411]: OF-CONFIG server successfully initialized.

当出现OF-CONFIG server successfully initialized时，说明of-config启动成功。

启动netopeer-server:

[root@localhost of-config]# netopeer-server -v 3

netopeer-server[3465]: Shared memory location: /dev/shm/libnetconfshm
netopeer-server[3465]: Shared memory file libnetconfshm already exists - opening
netopeer-server[3465]: POSIX SHM File Descriptor: 4 (568B).
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-inet-types.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-yang-types.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-monitoring.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-notifications.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model nc-notifications.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model notifications.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model libnetconf-notifications.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-with-defaults.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-netconf-acm.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_set_validation: Relax NG validator set (//var/lib/libnetconf//ietf-netconf-acm-config.rng)
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_set_validation: Schematron validator set (//var/lib/libnetconf//ietf-netconf-acm-schematron.xsl)
netopeer-server[3465]: Datastore ietf-netconf-acm initiated with ID 9.
netopeer-server[3465]: Checking the default Events stream path //var/lib/libnetconf//streams/.
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding augment model "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/ietf-x509-cert-to-name.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model ietf-x509-cert-to-name.
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding static transapi "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/ietf-netconf-server.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Relax NG validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/ietf-netconf-server-config.rng)
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Schematron validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/ietf-netconf-server-schematron.xsl)
netopeer-server[3465]: "ssh" features in "ietf-netconf-server" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: "inbound-ssh" features in "ietf-netconf-server" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: "outbound-ssh" features in "ietf-netconf-server" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: Datastore ietf-netconf-server initiated with ID 53100989.
netopeer-server[3465]: Setting the default SSH configuration for the ietf-netconf-server module...
netopeer-server[3465]: callback_srv_netconf_srv_listen_srv_port: SSH listening on the port 830
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding static transapi "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/netopeer-cfgnetopeer.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Relax NG validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/netopeer-cfgnetopeer-config.rng)
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Schematron validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/cfgnetopeer/netopeer-cfgnetopeer-schematron.xsl)
netopeer-server[3465]: "dynamic-modules" features in "netopeer-cfgnetopeer" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: "ssh" features in "netopeer-cfgnetopeer" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: Datastore netopeer-cfgnetopeer initiated with ID 156064784.
netopeer-server[3465]: Setting the default configuration for the cfgnetopeer module...
netopeer-server[3465]: Setting the default configuration for the cfgnetopeer module SSH...
netopeer-server[3465]: Transapi calling callback /A:netopeer/A:modules/A:module/A:enabled with op ADD.
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding transapi "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/turing-machine/turing-machine.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model turing-machine.
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Relax NG validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/turing-machine/turing-machine-config.rng)
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Schematron validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/turing-machine/turing-machine-schematron.xsl)
netopeer-server[3465]: Datastore turing-machine initiated with ID 2003741139.
netopeer-server[3465]: Transapi calling callback /A:netopeer/A:modules/A:module/A:enabled with op ADD.
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding augment model "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/ietf-interfaces/iana-if-type.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_features_parse: no feature definitions found in data model iana-if-type.
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding transapi "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/ietf-interfaces/ietf-interfaces.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Relax NG validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/ietf-interfaces/ietf-interfaces-config.rng)
netopeer-server[3465]: ncds_new_internal: Schematron validator set (/usr/local/etc/netopeer/ietf-interfaces/ietf-interfaces-schematron.xsl)
netopeer-server[3465]: Adding augment model "/usr/local/etc/netopeer/ietf-interfaces/ietf-ip.yin"
netopeer-server[3465]: "ipv4-non-contiguous-netmasks" features in "ietf-ip" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: "ipv6-privacy-autoconf" features in "ietf-ip" module enabled.
netopeer-server[3465]: Datastore ietf-interfaces initiated with ID 563311160.
netopeer-server[3465]: Model "ietf-interfaces" transAPI: nothing changed.
netopeer-server[3465]: Starting FMON thread for ietf-interfaces data model.
netopeer-server[3465]: Unable to monitor "/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ofc-bridge" (No such file or directory)
netopeer-server[3465]: Unable to monitor "/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ovs-system" (No such file or directory)
netopeer-server[3465]: Netopeer server successfully initialized.
netopeer-server[3465]: sock_listen: could not bind "::0" port 830 (Address already in use)
netopeer-server[3465]: Server is not listening on any address!

从最后三行打印可以看到，netopeer-server启动成功，并提示端口830被占用，该端口其实是被of-config server占用了，说明netopeer-server和ofc-server监听的端口相同，两者只能有其一起作用。

启动netopeer-cli

通过netopeer-cli与netopeer-server或ofc-server建立连接：
[admin@localhost of-config]$ netopeer-cli

netconf> connect --port 830 --login root localhost
admin@localhost password: 
netconf>

密码为客户机密码。
可以通过get-config running查看设备配置

netconf> get-config running

  Result:
<capable-switch xmlns="urn:onf:config:yang">
    <id>openvswitch</id>
    <resources>
      <port>
        <name>eth1</name>
        <requested-number>100</requested-number>
        <configuration>
          <admin-state>up</admin-state>
          <no-receive>false</no-receive>
          <no-forward>false</no-forward>
          <no-packet-in>false</no-packet-in>
        </configuration>
      </port>
      <port>
        <name>ofc-bridge</name>
        <requested-number>666</requested-number>
        <configuration>
          <admin-state>down</admin-state>
          <no-receive>false</no-receive>
          <no-forward>false</no-forward>
          <no-packet-in>false</no-packet-in>
        </configuration>
      </port>
    </resources>
    <logical-switches>
      <switch>
        <id>ofc-bridge</id>
        <datapath-id>00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07</datapath-id>
        <lost-connection-behavior>failSecureMode</lost-connection-behavior>
        <resources>
          <port>eth1</port>
          <port>ofc-bridge</port>
        </resources>
      </switch>
    </logical-switches>
  </capable-switch>

可以看到输出的信息是ovs虚拟交换机的信息，说明of-config主要管理的是ovs虚拟交换机。
可以通过edit-config配置设备，如删除ovs上的端口eth1

netconf> edit-config --config=remove_port_eth1.xml running

  Result OK

通过get-config再次查看配置信息

netconf> get-config running

  Result:
<capable-switch xmlns="urn:onf:config:yang">
    <id>openvswitch</id>
    <resources>
      <port>
        <name>ofc-bridge</name>
        <requested-number>666</requested-number>
        <configuration>
          <admin-state>down</admin-state>
          <no-receive>false</no-receive>
          <no-forward>false</no-forward>
          <no-packet-in>false</no-packet-in>
        </configuration>
      </port>
    </resources>
    <logical-switches>
      <switch>
        <id>ofc-bridge</id>
        <datapath-id>00:01:02:03:04:05:06:07</datapath-id>
        <lost-connection-behavior>failSecureMode</lost-connection-behavior>
        <resources>
          <port>ofc-bridge</port>
        </resources>
      </switch>
    </logical-switches>
  </capable-switch>

可以看到eth1被成功删除，可以通过ovs命令直接验证操作结果：
[root@localhost of-config]# ovs-vsctl show

917d5bcc-81f0-43e3-8fce-d1eebbd99b21
    Bridge ofc-bridge
        fail_mode: secure
        Port ofc-bridge
            Interface ofc-bridge
                type: internal

端口eth1被正确删除。
下面将ofc-server关闭，重启netopeer-server服务，看一下netopeer-server对linux设备的管理。
通过ifconfig查看设备当前配置：

# ifconfig

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:10:34:46  
          inet addr:192.168.111.11  Bcast:192.168.111.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe10:3446/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:92 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:9329 (9.1 KiB)  TX bytes:258 (258.0 b)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:238 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:238 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:44900 (43.8 KiB)  TX bytes:44900 (43.8 KiB)

通过netopeer-cli连接netopeer-server服务，通过get-config running命令查看当前配置：

netconf> get-config running

  Result:
<interfaces xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces">
    <interface>
      <name>lo</name>
      <type xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">ianaift:softwareLoopback</type>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
      <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>16436</mtu>
        <address>
          <ip>127.0.0.1</ip>
          <prefix-length>8</prefix-length>
        </address>
      </ipv4>
      <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>16436</mtu>
        <dup-addr-detect-transmits>1</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
        <autoconf>
          <create-global-addresses>true</create-global-addresses>
          <create-temporary-addresses>true</create-temporary-addresses>
          <temporary-valid-lifetime>604800</temporary-valid-lifetime>
          <temporary-preferred-lifetime>86400</temporary-preferred-lifetime>
        </autoconf>
      </ipv6>
    </interface>
    <interface>
      <name>eth0</name>
      <type xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
      <enabled>false</enabled>
      <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>false</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>1500</mtu>
      </ipv4>
      <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>1500</mtu>
        <dup-addr-detect-transmits>1</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
        <autoconf>
          <create-global-addresses>true</create-global-addresses>
          <create-temporary-addresses>true</create-temporary-addresses>
          <temporary-valid-lifetime>604800</temporary-valid-lifetime>
          <temporary-preferred-lifetime>86400</temporary-preferred-lifetime>
        </autoconf>
      </ipv6>
    </interface>
  </interfaces>

通过edit-config命令对设备进行如下配置：

<interfaces xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces">
    <interface>
      <name>eth0</name>
      <type xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
      <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>1500</mtu>
        <address>
          <ip>10.10.10.1</ip>
          <prefix-length>24</prefix-length>
        </address>
      </ipv4>
      <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>1500</mtu>
        <dup-addr-detect-transmits>1</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
        <autoconf>
          <create-global-addresses>true</create-global-addresses>
          <create-temporary-addresses>true</create-temporary-addresses>
          <temporary-valid-lifetime>604800</temporary-valid-lifetime>
          <temporary-preferred-lifetime>86400</temporary-preferred-lifetime>
        </autoconf>
      </ipv6>
    </interface>
 </interfaces>

通过get-config命令再次查看配置信息：

netconf> get-config running

  Result:
<interfaces xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces">
    <interface>
      <name>lo</name>
      <type xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">ianaift:softwareLoopback</type>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
      <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>16436</mtu>
        <address>
          <ip>127.0.0.1</ip>
          <prefix-length>8</prefix-length>
        </address>
      </ipv4>
      <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>16436</mtu>
        <dup-addr-detect-transmits>1</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
        <autoconf>
          <create-global-addresses>true</create-global-addresses>
          <create-temporary-addresses>true</create-temporary-addresses>
          <temporary-valid-lifetime>604800</temporary-valid-lifetime>
          <temporary-preferred-lifetime>86400</temporary-preferred-lifetime>
        </autoconf>
      </ipv6>
    </interface>
    <interface>
      <name>eth0</name>
      <type xmlns:ianaift="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:iana-if-type">ianaift:ethernetCsmacd</type>
      <enabled>true</enabled>
      <ipv4 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>1500</mtu>
        <address>
          <ip>10.10.10.1</ip>
          <prefix-length>24</prefix-length>
        </address>
      </ipv4>
      <ipv6 xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ip">
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <forwarding>false</forwarding>
        <mtu>1500</mtu>
        <dup-addr-detect-transmits>1</dup-addr-detect-transmits>
        <autoconf>
          <create-global-addresses>true</create-global-addresses>
          <create-temporary-addresses>true</create-temporary-addresses>
          <temporary-valid-lifetime>604800</temporary-valid-lifetime>
          <temporary-preferred-lifetime>86400</temporary-preferred-lifetime>
        </autoconf>
      </ipv6>
    </interface>
  </interfaces><netopeer xmlns="urn:cesnet:tmc:netopeer:1.0">
    <modules>
      <module>
        <name>turing-machine</name>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </module>
      <module>
        <name>ietf-interfaces</name>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </module>
    </modules>
  </netopeer>

可以看到端口eth0配置成功，通过ifconfig命令可以验证配置成功

# ifconfig

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:10:34:46  
          inet addr:10.10.10.1  Bcast:0.0.0.0  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe10:3446/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:93 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:9572 (9.3 KiB)  TX bytes:258 (258.0 b)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:323 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:323 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:66730 (65.1 KiB)  TX bytes:66730 (65.1 KiB)

of-config启动流程总结

  1. 启动OVS
  2. 启动ofc-server
  3. 使用任意NETCONF客户端(例如netopeer-cli)连接ofc-server(NETCONF默认端口830/TCP)。
    *【netopeer-server不必启动，netopeer-server主要对设备进行管理 ，of-config主要对运行在设备里的ovs进行管理】

完毕！

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