Elastic Search 版本8.7.1 常用操作

索引更改mappings

查询旧index的属性

GET indexName

将想留存的setting、mapping保留复制

创建新的index

PUT indexName_new
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "kind": {
        "type": "text",
        "fields": {
          "keyword": {
            "type": "keyword",
            "ignore_above": 256
          }
        }
      },
      "title": {
        "type": "text",
        "fields": {
          "keyword": {
            "type": "keyword",
            "ignore_above": 256
          }
        }
      },
      "authors":{
        "type": "text",
        "index": true,
        "store": true
      }
    }
  }
}

同步数据

POST _reindex
{
  "source": {
    "index": "indexName"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "indexName_name"
  }
}

删除旧索引

delete indexName

设置索引

POST _aliases
{
  "actions": [
    {
      "add": {
        "index": "indexName_new",
        "alias": "index"
      }
    }
  ]
}

搜索

-- match
put url/index_name/_search
{
	"query":{
		"match":{
			"property":""
		}
	}
}

-- termquery
put url/index_name/_search
{
 "query": {
    "term": {
      "age": {
        "value": 12
      }
    }
  }
}
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "must": [
        {
          "term": {
            "property": ""
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

更新属性值

post url/index_name/_update_by_query 
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "must": [
        {
          "term": {
            "property": ""
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "script": {
    "ctx._source['property'] = ''"
  }
}