工厂模式

 

1、创建接口

package test;
/**
 * @author Joe
 *
 */
public interface Operation {
	int apply(int a ,int b);
}

2、实现接口

package test;

public class Addition implements Operation{

	@Override
	public int apply(int a, int b) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return a+b;
	}	
}

3、创建工厂

package test;

public class OperatorFactory {
	public Operation getOperation(String operatoryType) {
		if(operatoryType == null) {
			return null;
		}
		if(operatoryType.equalsIgnoreCase("addition")) {
			return new Addition();
		}
		else if(operatoryType.equalsIgnoreCase("division")) {
			return new Division();
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	public static int usingFactory(int a,int b,String operatory) {
		OperatorFactory of = new OperatorFactory();
		Operation op = of.getOperation(operatory);
		int result;
		try {
			result = op.apply(a, b);
		} catch (NullPointerException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			System.err.println("Invalid Operator");
			result = -1;
		}
		return result;
	}
}

4、测试

package test;
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println(OperatorFactory.usingFactory(13, 15,"additi"));
	}	
}