Selenium使用之——键盘操作方法

a.键盘按键用法

想要调用键盘按键操作，需要引入keys包:

1 from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

然后通过send_keys()调用按键

send_keys(Keys.TAB)    TAB键

send_keys(Keys.ENTER)   回车键

 1 #coding=utf-8
 2 from selenium import webdriver
 3 from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
 4 import os,time
 5 
 6 driver=webdriver.Ie()
 7 driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
 8 time.sleep(3)
 9 driver.maximize_window()
10 driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("selenium")
11 driver.find_element_by_id("su").send_keys(Keys.ENTER) #按enter键
12 
13 driver.quit()

b.键盘组合键用法

 1 #coding=utf-8
 2 from selenium import webdriver
 3 from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
 4 import os,time
 5 
 6 driver=webdriver.Ie()
 7 driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")
 8 time.sleep(3)
 9 driver.maximize_window()
10 driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("selenium")
11 time.sleep(3)
12 driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,"a")  #ctrl+a 全选
13 time.sleep(3)
14 driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,"x")  #ctrl+x 剪切
15 time.sleep(3)
16 driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys(u"哈哈")           #为了防止中文乱码，前面加一个小u
17 driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()
18 driver.quit()