- Happy Number
Write an algorithm to determine if a number is “happy”.
A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example:
Input: 19
Output: true
Explanation:
12 + 92 = 82
82 + 22 = 68
62 + 82 = 100
12 + 02 + 02 = 1
用哈希表判断是否进入了循环,时间复杂度为O(n)
class Solution {
public:
bool isHappy(int n) {
unordered_map<int,int> tmp;
int t;
while(n!=1){
if(tmp[n]) return false;
else tmp[n]++;
t=0;
t+=pow(n%10,2);
while(n=n/10){
t+=pow(n%10,2);
}
n=t;
}
return true;
}
};