文章借鉴https://www.zhihu.com/question/20733617
HashMap的高深有一本分就在于key值的快速散列接下来贴出 1.7 和1.8的代码
1.8源码
static final int hash(Object key) {
int h;
return (key == null) ? 0 : (h = key.hashCode()) ^ (h >>> 16);
}
1.7 源码
final int hash(Object k) {
int h = hashSeed;
if (0 != h && k instanceof String) {
return sun.misc.Hashing.stringHash32((String) k);
}
h ^= k.hashCode();
// This function ensures that hashCodes that differ only by
// constant multiples at each bit position have a bounded
// number of collisions (approximately 8 at default load factor).
h ^= (h >>> 20) ^ (h >>> 12);
return h ^ (h >>> 7) ^ (h >>> 4);
}
可以从源码中看到 所有的hash值都与自身进行了异或并且自身异位
原因大致将一下。。应为hash值是一个int类型的数据 大小在