第一次的项目体会

智销系统项目

心得体会

	1.这是本咸鱼做的第二个项目，发现了自己很多问题，首先很重要的地方就是做项目没有思路，不知道怎么做，开不了头，可以说遇到一些与实际相关的就会卡壳，遇到问题很多，现阶段排错能力比较低，很多错需要的时间比较长，而且不一定能排出来，而且很多地方出现的低级问题很多，比如获取数据报空指针异常，发现自己在domain里面写了新的字段，容易搞忘写getset方法，或者在方法返回值的时候，经常搞忘把值返回，直接放回null值，js代码部分写的不熟，而且出错后排错比后台代码还难排，出错后排错时间用的比较多，还有就是代码部分前面学习的东西搞忘了很多，写起来不太熟悉，这是现阶段自己存在的大多数问题。
	2.第二个项目学了过后也学会了很多东西，现在排错能力得到了提升，前端代码排错学会了很多简便方法，让自己排错更容易更快，并且对以前知识经过了巩固，现在也相当于对不熟悉的知识点进行了回顾，对以后的学习会更有帮助。

基础部分

(1) 导包

 <groupId>cn.itsource</groupId>
    <artifactId>aisell</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>..</module>
    </modules>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <org.springframework.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
        <org.hibernate.version>4.3.8.Final</org.hibernate.version>
        <spring-data-jpa.version>1.9.0.RELEASE</spring-data-jpa.version>
        <com.fasterxml.jackson.version>2.5.0</com.fasterxml.jackson.version>
        <org.slf4j.version>1.6.1</org.slf4j.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring的支持包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--上下文支持包:支持以后Spring的邮件发送,定时器,模板-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--事务-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
            <!--代表测试只能在test包中使用-->
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 引入web前端的支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SpringMVC上传需要用到io包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 文件上传用到的包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SpringMVC的json支持包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>${com.fasterxml.jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>${com.fasterxml.jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>${com.fasterxml.jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- hibernate的支持包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>${org.hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--hibernate对于jpa的支持包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>${org.hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SpringData的支持包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-data-jpa.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SpringDataJPA的擴展包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.wenhao</groupId>
            <artifactId>jpa-spec</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.1</version>
            <!-- 把所有的依賴都去掉 -->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>*</groupId>
                    <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 測試包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <!-- 这个scope 只能作用在编译和测试时，同时没有传递性。表示在运行的时候不添加此jar文件 -->
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 日志文件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${org.slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${org.slf4j.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.14</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 代码生成器模版技术 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
            <artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
            <version>1.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- shiro的支持包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-all</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>
        <!-- shiro与Spring的集成包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
       <!-- &lt;!&ndash; poi支持的jar包 &ndash;&gt;
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>3.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.11</version>
        </dependency>-->
        <!-- easypoi的支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-web</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSR 303 规范验证包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.4.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 图片压缩功能 -->
        <!-- 缩略图 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
            <artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
            <version>0.4.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 定时调度 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>quartz</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 邮件支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>aisell</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
                <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>8.1.15.v20140411</version>
                <configuration>
                    <stopPort>9966</stopPort>
                    <stopKey>foo</stopKey>
                    <webAppConfig>
                        <contextPath>/</contextPath>
                    </webAppConfig>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
	

（2）xml的配置

 <!--扫描controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itsource.aisell.controller"/>
    <!--springmvc支持注解-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                    <list>
                        <value>application/json; charset=UTF-8</value>
                        <value>application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
                <!-- No serializer:配置 objectMapper 为我们自定义扩展后的 CustomMapper,解决了返回对象有关系对象的报错问题 -->
                <property name="objectMapper">
                    <bean class="cn.itsource.aisell.common.CustomMapper"></bean>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--支持静态访问资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 错误：提示告诉开发者你没有配置文件上传解析器。 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设置上传文件的最大尺寸为1MB -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize">
            <value>1048576</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!--扫描excel的views包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.afterturn.easypoi.view"/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itsource.aisell.common"/>
    <!-- bean的视图解析器  p:order="0":顺序在最前面 -->
    <bean id="beanNameViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"
          p:order="0" />
</beans>

`