Android实现将控件等View转化为Bitmap对象，通过ImageView显示的功能

Android实现将控件等View转化为Bitmap对象，通过ImageView显示的功能

例子：布局Layout代码

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
        tools:context="com.example.dateselector.MainActivity" >   <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />   <LinearLayout 
          android:id="@+id/layout"
          android:layout_width="wrap_content"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content"
          android:orientation="vertical">   <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="我是好人"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"/>   <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />   </LinearLayout> 
</LinearLayout>

对应视图

MainActivity代码

package com.example.dateselector;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ImageView imageView;
    private LinearLayout layout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        layout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout);
        // 转化图片
        Bitmap bitmap = getViewBitmap(layout, 300, 300);
        imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
    }

    /**
     * 把View绘制到Bitmap上
     * 
     * @param view
     *            需要绘制的View
     * @param width
     *            该View的宽度
     * @param height
     *            该View的高度
     * @return 返回Bitmap对象 add by csj 13-11-6
     */
    public Bitmap getViewBitmap(View comBitmap, int width, int height) {
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        if (comBitmap != null) {
            comBitmap.clearFocus();
            comBitmap.setPressed(false);

            boolean willNotCache = comBitmap.willNotCacheDrawing();
            comBitmap.setWillNotCacheDrawing(false);

            // Reset the drawing cache background color to fully transparent
            // for the duration of this operation
            int color = comBitmap.getDrawingCacheBackgroundColor();
            comBitmap.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(0);
            float alpha = comBitmap.getAlpha();
            comBitmap.setAlpha(1.0f);

            if (color != 0) {
                comBitmap.destroyDrawingCache();
            }

            int widthSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            int heightSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            comBitmap.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec);
            comBitmap.layout(0, 0, width, height);

            comBitmap.buildDrawingCache();
            Bitmap cacheBitmap = comBitmap.getDrawingCache();
            if (cacheBitmap == null) {
                Log.e("view.ProcessImageToBlur", "failed getViewBitmap(" + comBitmap + ")", new RuntimeException());
                return null;
            }
            bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(cacheBitmap);
            // Restore the view
            comBitmap.setAlpha(alpha);
            comBitmap.destroyDrawingCache();
            comBitmap.setWillNotCacheDrawing(willNotCache);
            comBitmap.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(color);
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

}

下面的方法就是实现绘制View的方法

/**
     * 把View绘制到Bitmap上
     * 
     * @param view
     *            需要绘制的View
     * @param width
     *            该View的宽度
     * @param height
     *            该View的高度
     * @return 返回Bitmap对象 add by csj 13-11-6
     */
    public Bitmap getViewBitmap(View comBitmap, int width, int height) {
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        if (comBitmap != null) {
            comBitmap.clearFocus();
            comBitmap.setPressed(false);

            boolean willNotCache = comBitmap.willNotCacheDrawing();
            comBitmap.setWillNotCacheDrawing(false);

            // Reset the drawing cache background color to fully transparent
            // for the duration of this operation
            int color = comBitmap.getDrawingCacheBackgroundColor();
            comBitmap.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(0);
            float alpha = comBitmap.getAlpha();
            comBitmap.setAlpha(1.0f);

            if (color != 0) {
                comBitmap.destroyDrawingCache();
            }

            int widthSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            int heightSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
            comBitmap.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec);
            comBitmap.layout(0, 0, width, height);

            comBitmap.buildDrawingCache();
            Bitmap cacheBitmap = comBitmap.getDrawingCache();
            if (cacheBitmap == null) {
                Log.e("view.ProcessImageToBlur", "failed getViewBitmap(" + comBitmap + ")", new RuntimeException());
                return null;
            }
            bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(cacheBitmap);
            // Restore the view
            comBitmap.setAlpha(alpha);
            comBitmap.destroyDrawingCache();
            comBitmap.setWillNotCacheDrawing(willNotCache);
            comBitmap.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(color);
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

效果就是将下面的View转化为bitmap图片，显示在上面的ImageView上面了
初来乍到，请各位客官多多提建议，写的不好的，勿喷！