linux自用代码记事本

中断命令名为analyze的任务

ps -e |grep "analyze" |awk '{print $1}'
kill $(ps -e |grep "analyze" |awk '{print $1}')

批量生成文件夹

mkdir $(seq -f "08%02g" 1 2 20)

筛选特定行

cat file | sed -r '1,5d'
cat file | sed -rn '6p'

筛选特定列

cat file | awk -F ':' '{printf $2}'

筛选文本，筛选，合并，选择

cat anarecord.log |grep -A1 'path dot' |sed '/--/d' |sed 'N;s/\n/:/' |awk -F ":" '{if($2>500) print $4}'
wc path* |awk '{if($1<500) print $4}'

筛选文本，分段，加和

cat anarecord.log |grep "The length of path" |awk -F ":" '{print $2}' |awk 'BEGIN{sum=0} {sum=$1+sum} END{print sum/50}'

expect脚本

#!/usr/bin/expect
set dir [lindex $argv 0]
set password [lindex $argv 1]
spawn ssh node1@10.4.47.246 mkdir /mnt/sdb1/ZMH/$dir
expect { 
"password:" { send "$password\r" }
}
expect eof

bash脚本中使用expect脚本

#/bin/sh
local=$PWD
password=node1root
for i in $(seq -f '0%g' 6 1 9); do
    #echo $i
    for j in $(seq -f '%02g' 1 1 20); do
        if ls |grep "$i$j" &>/dev/null; then
dir=$i$j
cd $dir
/usr/bin/expect <<-EOF
set timeout -1
spawn ssh node1@10.4.47.246 mkdir /mnt/sdb1/ZMH/$i$j
expect { 
"password:" { send "$password\r" }
}
spawn scp FibreParameter.dat palabos0.dat RawData.dat record.dat node1@10.4.47.246:/mnt/sdb1/ZMH/$dir
expect { 
"password:" { send "$password\r" }
}
expect eof
EOF
cd $local
        fi
    done
done

批量输入

while read line
do
       …
done < file

command | while read line
do
    …
done

统计相同值个数

cat av100.dat |cut -c 1-5 |sort |uniq -c

用于网络监听
nc命令

用于块拷贝
dd命令

用于得到特定格式的计算机时间
date命令

筛选文件中日期在一个月之前的日志文件并删除

###aaa.a.aaa.aaa.20150202-101013.log
###aa_aaa_aaa.20170202-101013.log
###aa_aaa_aaa.20200723-101013.log
###aa_aaa_aaa.20200723-101013.log.ERROR
#
#
#!/bin/sh

LOG_DIR=/opt/log
critical_time=$(date -d "1 month ago" +%Y%m%d)
#echo $critical_time
for i in $(ls $LOG_DIR); do
	#echo $i
	record=$(echo $i |awk -F "." '{count=1;do{print $count;count++;}while(count<=NF)}' |grep "20......-......" |cut -c 1-8 |awk '{if($0<'$critical_time'){print $0}}')
	#echo $record
	if [ -n "$record" ]; then
		#echo $i
        rm -f $LOG_DIR/$i
    fi
done

###
###touch $(seq -f "abc.bcd.20%06g-111111.log" 181111 5 201111)

批量生成具有特定名称特定大小的测试文件

seq -f "abc.bcd.20%06g-111111.log" 181111 5 201111 |xargs -i dd if=/dev/zero of={} bs=1024 count=1